Digital Tools

Digital texts and storytelling should be incorporated more broadly into our school program to enhance student engagement with reading and writing through these digital environments. Tackvic stated, quite poignantly, that digital tools can add a “positive dimension to traditional literacy” by helping users to become confident writers whilst using 21st century skills (2012). It seems that digital tools can help break down barriers to writing by spurring on creativity, providing stimulus and using skills relevant to contemporary learners.  Sukovic also proposed that digital storytelling can engage learners and “tap into multiple intelligences and literacies”, which is very relevant in terms of good pedagogic practice and meeting the demands of the Australian Curriculum (2014). Additionally, digital learning environments provide spaces where students are exposed to a range of ideas and can work independently and collaboratively. These are all things we need to consider when addressing the diverse learning needs of our students.

After completing the last forum reflection, which addressed the use of social media, I have done some more thinking and researching on productive use of social media in the classroom. Fitzgerald spoke of the ability for social media to engage with and respond to the real world with real-time storytelling (2013). This was a pivotal statement for me. As someone who really engages with immersive journalism, I think this form of real-time storytelling could be a powerful tool in students sharing both non-fiction and fiction stories across a range of subject areas.

For example:

Non-fiction use:

  • For English, students could write short story or recount in GIF form using an online generator
  • For History, students could create a real-time class time line of a historical event (e.g. WWI or WWII), whereby each student would be assigned 1 day to record or add to the class Yammer. This would be in a similar vein as “WW2 Tweets from 1939“.
  • For English, Year 9 students could take inspiration from the Humans of New York Facebook account and create a similar class project based on the biographies they are writing for their assessment task.

Fiction use:

  • For English or Drama, students could collaboratively write a creative story, 1 line at a time on the class Yammar.
  • For English or Art, students could create an Instagram narrative e.g. Ban.do‘s latest marketing campaign is based on a road trip narrative.
  • For Drama, students could create a social media account for a fictional character. E.g. Darth Vader’s Twitter account.

 

Also, I’d really like to look more into the iTell project, as the report and results were very interesting and inspiring.

 

References:

Fitzgerald, A. (2013, July). Adventures in Twitter fiction [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.ted.com/talks/andrew_fitzgerald_adventures_in_twitter_fiction

Sukovic, S. (2014). iTell: Transliteracy and digital storytelling. Australian Academic & Research Libraries, 45(3), 205–229. http://doi.org/10.1080/00048623.2014.951114

Tackvic, C. (2012). Digital storytelling: Using technology to spark creativity. The Educational Forum, 76(4), 426. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org.ezproxy.csu.edu.au/10.1080/00131725.2012.707562

 

[Forum Reflection 4.2]

Reflection: Artificial Intelligence

I think the phrase “the tool is directing the user” means that new developments in technology have created easier navigation for the user. AI predicts how people might want or need to use technology in the digital environment; thus, completing some of the task or thinking for the user. This may range from simple tools such as spell check to more complex tools such as a search engine. Microsoft has recently released two major updates for Office, which incorporate the use of AI. This includes a huge improvement to the way in which the spell check works by including suggestions to reduce wordiness and correct word choice errors and the ability to cite with more ease, as the program predicts the most appropriate citation for certain references (Lopez, 2016). These tools direct the path the user takes rather than the user directing the path. A look at Google’s Inside Search interactive story gives an overview of how the search engine works and how algorithms have enhanced the results people receive when searching. This may enhance results but it hasn’t necessarily enhanced people’s skills of searching. Is AI doing the hard thinking for us?

Google have recently introduced another AI element to their search tool. According to Wired senior staff writer, Cade Metz, this new approach is called deep learning and it is revolutionising the way in which people interact with technology (2016). Many forms of technology, programs and/or software were once reserved for those in positions of authority or the very tech savvy. Nowadays these technologies are more user-friendly than ever. Google has developed this new way of enhancing their search results by building neural nets, which is more sophisticated than the algorithms built by their human employees. With this embedded AI in search engines, the user loses some control over the path they take and their results but according to Metz “Google believes, the benefits outweigh that sacrifice” (2016).

Click to view the Interactive: How Google Search Works

Google’s self-learning AI is the next level of this technology. Deep Mind has developed AI technology for general use in a range of contexts.

ColdFusion TV (Creator). ColdFusion (Poster). (2016, May 1). Google’s deep mind explained! – Self learning A.I [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TnUYcTuZJpM

 

References

Lopez, N. (2016). Microsoft is using AI to give Office spell-check on steroids and much more. Retrieved from https://thenextweb.com/microsoft/2016/07/26/microsoft-using-ai-give-office-spell-check-steroids-much/#.tnw_6tIHxXab

Metz, C. (2016). AI is transforming Google Search: The rest of the web is next. Wired. Retrieved from https://www.wired.com/2016/02/ai-is-changing-the-technology-behind-google-searches/