ETL503 Post-Study Reflection

How has the subject has extended your knowledge and understanding of the role and nature of school library collections?

Engaging with the module content, resources and assessment tasks associated with this unit has led to some significant developments in my knowledge and understanding of the dynamic nature of school library collections and their role in meeting user needs. Early blog posts published during the beginning of the semester reveal preliminary understandings of the role of library collections in resourcing the curriculum – that the collection should contain relevant, current and accurate resources that support student and teacher needs and access to the curriculum, and that they should know how to access collections so that these needs can be met (Coddington, 2022a).

A later blog post (Coddington, 2022g) and my work in assessment one reveal that this knowledge has developed to include the awareness about the nature of collections – that whilst they indeed should cater to and reflect the needs of the users and the curriculum, this does not happen automatically. It shows that I learned that collections are evolving and dynamic, requiring constant evaluation by the TL to identify strengths and areas for improvements based on collected data and knowledge of the diversity of student needs to ensure they continue to be met by a balanced collection (ASLA & ALISA, 2001; Lamb & Johnson, 2007; Patte, 2013).

What is the importance of a collection development policy as a strategic document?

During this unit I learned that collection development policies (CDP) are highly important as they not only guide collection development, but also inform individuals new to the library about best practice in collection development to ensure the collection remains balanced and of a high quality (ASLA & ALIA, 2001; Braxton, n.d.; Hibner & Kelly, 2013). Prior to engaging in this unit, a CDP would have been highly useful, as when responding to how I would go about developing a collection to resource a curriculum topic in an early blog post, it became clear that I had only a foundational understanding of the CDPs and the strategies available to identify resources, citing only text lists and online catalogues as tools to assist identification of resources (Coddington, 2022b). In this post I failed to mention the diverse range of selection aids available to identify resources, which I identified and evaluated in later discussion forum posts (Coddington, 2022c; Coddington, 2022d; Coddington, 2022e) and assessment one. This demonstrates my increased knowledge of the evaluation processes necessary to make effective choices. Overall, I learned that CDPs are invaluable strategic documents, as they ensure consistent choices are made to achieve the library’s goals in meeting user needs (Hibner & Kelly, 2013).

How might a collection development policy assist in future proofing the collection?

Throughout this unit I learned that CDPs have the potential to achieve the library’s goals in meeting user needs as the processes outlined within them will remain consistent (ASLA & ALIA, 2001; Hibner & Kelly, 2013; Punshon, 2006), and will allow the TL to engage in evaluations of the collection, which leads to the development of short- and long-term goals (ASLA & ALIA, 2001; Lamb & Johnson, 2007). These goals work to future proof the collection as they ensure all decisions work to meet these goals to enhance the quality of the collection, regardless of who is fulfilling the role of TL. This need for consistent and quality collection evaluation is a fundamental component of collection management that I learned throughout this unit. In a blog post I identified that at present, I evaluate collections using visual cues (i.e. the condition of the resources) (Coddington, 2022f). My new knowledge of the benefits of consistent, data-driven evaluations to establish short- and long-term goals and future proof the collection that I demonstrated in later blog posts means I must work to improve my collection evaluation, as I reflected on at the start of the unit that there are “currently no priority areas” identified for this in my library (Coddington, 2022h, para. 5).

What are priorities for your own practice, and how could you promote awareness of collection development issues with school leaders?

This unit became overwhelming at times because the content I learned was so highly applicable, practical and relevant to my practice that I did not know where to begin to implement my learning to improve my practice in my own K-12 library. A review of my blog posts and discussion forum posts throughout the unit however reveals that as I progressed through the unit I reflected on my learning and began to identify clear priorities for my future practice.

Collection mapping is one such priority identified to improve the relevancy and quality of my collection, as evident in my discussion forum post where I reflected on my desire to learn more about the strategy to enrich the collection and meet user needs, which I had been “pondering how to achieve […] for a year or so” (Coddington, 2022f, para.3). This knowledge was enriched further by my engagement with relevant literature which highlighted the processes involved in curriculum mapping, and why it should be enacted to support student achievement (ASCD, 2006; Lamb & Johnson, 2007).

Another priority for my future practice is the development and implementation of a collection management policy (CMP) in my library. For some time, I’ve been mentioning the need for a “How to and Why” guide in the library so that procedures and goals can be maintained across frequent staffing changes. Clearly what I meant was a CMP, and so perhaps my biggest take away from this unit is not only the existence and importance of such documents, but also how to write and implement them to improve my own practice. Braxton’s works (2022; n.d), Hibner & Kelly’s and Johnson’s (2018) works, which I engaged with thoroughly during the second assessment, were highly useful resources and significantly developed my knowledge of what such policies should contain, and why, and will benefit me greatly in the creation of a CMP for my own library.

The creation of CMP, made possible by this unit, will assist me to promote the issues of collection development that I learned about such as weeding, lost item processes, copyright, and selection with school leaders. I learned that in the CMP these issues, which are often contentious (Braxton, 2019; Dillon et al. 2001), will need to be explained and outlined in light of the library’s stipulated goals. The learned necessity of frequent review (Dillon et al., 2001; Hibner & Kelly, 2013) and approval of this document by school leaders will present ongoing opportunities to highlight these issues, and provide the broader school community with information about how the library is working to meet their needs (Braxton 2022; Hibner & Kelly, 2013; Punshon, 2006).

Word count: 1063 (1000 +/- 10%)

 Reference List

Australian School Library Association & Australian Library and Information Services Association [ASLA & ALISA]. (2001). Learning for the future. (2nd ed). Curriculum Corporation.

Australian School Library Association (ASLA) & Australian Library and Information Association (ALIA). (2001). Learning for the future: developing information services in schools. (2nd ed.). Curriculum Corporation. https://primo.csu.edu.au/discovery/delivery/61CSU_INST:61CSU/12131785210002357

Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development (ASCD) (2006). Getting Results with Curriculum Mapping. [Online Video]. https://video-alexanderstreet-com.ezproxy.csu.edu.au/watch/getting-results-with-curriculum-mapping/details?context=channel:education

Braxton, B. (2019, March). The Gardener’s Hat. 500 Hats. The teacher librarian in the 21st century. https://500hats.edublogs.org/?s=weeding

Braxton, B. (2022, January). Sample Collection Policy. 500 Hats. The teacher librarian in the 21st century. https://500hats.edublogs.org/policies/sample-collection-policy/

Braxton, B. (n.d.) Policies and Procedures. 500 Hats. The teacher librarian in the 21st century. https://500hats.edublogs.org/policies/

Coddington, M. [monica.coddington1] (2022a, February 28). ETL503 Pre-Study Thoughts, Questions and Reflections. The Learning of a Teacher Librarian in Training. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/teacherlibrarianintraining/2022/02/28/etl503-pre-study-thoughts-questions-and-reflections/

Coddington, M. [monica.coddington1] (2022b, 28 February). 1.3 How might you go about resourcing a topic in the curriculum? The Learning of a Teacher Librarian in Training. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/teacherlibrarianintraining/2022/02/28/1-3-how-might-you-go-about-resourcing-a-topic-in-the-curriculum/

Coddington, M. (2022c, 13 March). Goodreads – The Pros and Cons. Discussion forum post [ETL503 Interact2].

Coddington, M. (2022d, 13 March). Selection aids online – Twitter. Discussion forum post [ETL503 Interact2].

Coddington, M. (2022e, 13 March). Scootle Resource – Critical Thinking. Discussion forum post [ETL503 Interact2].

Coddington, M. (2022f, 5 May). Methods of Collection. Discussion forum post [ETL503 Interact2].

Coddington, M. [monica.coddington1] (2022g, 15 May). Collecting analytical data. The Learning of a Teacher Librarian in Training. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/teacherlibrarianintraining/2022/05/15/collecting-analytical-data/

Coddington, M. [monica.coddington1] (2022h, 15 May). Methods of Collection Evaluation. The Learning of a Teacher Librarian in Training. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/teacherlibrarianintraining/2022/05/15/methods-of-collection-evaluation/

Dillon, K., Henri, J. & McGregor, J. (eds). (2001). Providing more with less: collection management for school libraries. Centre for Information Studies. 126-136. https://primo.csu.edu.au/discovery/delivery/61CSU_INST:61CSU/12131785100002357

Hibner, H. & Kelly, M. (2013). Making a Collection Count: A holistic approach to library collection management.  (2nd ed.). Chandos Publishing.

Johnson, P. (2018). Fundamentals of Collection Development and Management. (4th Ed.). ALA Editions. Chicago. https://portal-igpublish-com.ezproxy.csu.edu.au/iglibrary/reader/ALAB0000458/1

Lamb, A. & Johnson, L. (2007). Library Media Program: Collection Mapping. The School Library Media Specialist. https://eduscapes.com/sms/program/mapping.html

Patte, A. (2013). Developing Library Collections for Today’s Young Adults. Scarecrow Press. https://primo.csu.edu.au/permalink/61CSU_INST/1hkg98a/alma991012588282802357

Punshon, M. (2006). Developing school library policies for student learning. In M. Punshon & C. Punshon (Eds.), Managing for Learning: Issues for Primary School Libraries (9-26). School Library Association of Victoria.

Copyright and the Library Collection

Copyright and the Library Collection

How can schools manage the copyright status of content being loaded into the learning
management system (LMS)?

Schools are permitted to create, store, communicate and use mulitple copies of literary, dramatic, musical and artistic works for the purpose of education in the school setting (smartcopying, 2022, para. 1). They are covered for this use under the Statutory Text and Artistic Works Licence, which ensures that artists, writers, composers, etc. are paid for the educational use of their products. This copyright use is paid for by the Department of Education.

 

Under this licence, TLs are able to manage the resources in their library collection more effectively, as they are able to make, store, and communicate copies of resources for teacher and student educational use. However, this licence does not permit the copying of computer programs, audio and/or visual material, or text based resources for non-educational purposes. This has implications when one considers the storing of films as a resource in the collection, particularly given the temptation to “reward” students with a film viewing session otherwise unrelated to course content for good behaviour etc. Resources thus need to be managed in light of this copyright law, and the TL should work to ensure all staff and students accessing the collection are aware of this law. Materials added to the LMS should only be included if they are for educational purposes if the TL believes copyright could potentially be breached with the addition of the resource, and a note in the description about the parameters of the resource’s usage for educational purposes, to be reviewed on a regular basis, could help manage the content in the LMS.

 

Reference List

Smartcopying. (2022). Education Licences: The Statutory Text and Artistic Works Licence. Smartcopying. https://smartcopying.edu.au/guidelines/education-licences/the-statutory-text-and-artistic-works-licence/ 

Copyright Exceptions in Schools and the Collection

Copyright Exceptions

 

Copyright exceptions exist to cover the educational usage of material available on the internet that is not typically cocvered by a statutory licence. There are for exceptions included in this list:

1. Fair Dealing

Teachers and students may copy information for their own research or study.

2. Disability Exceptions 

Students viewing and/or using material that may involve copying resources not owned by the teacher is granted if they were copied to provide students with a disability greater access to information and therefore learning.

3. Exam Copying 

Teachers may copy and distribute materials for assessible online and hardcopy exams. They may not copy and distribute materials for non-assessible examinations or tests (e.g. practice exams)

4. Flexible Dealing

Permits the use of internet materials for educational purposes not otherwise covered by the Statutiry Text and Artistic Works Licence or other copyright exceptions. This includes:

  • Uploading/installling freely avaiable apps for edicational purposes
  • Copying podcasts for students
  • Making copy of a Vimeo video for student use.

 

Reference:

Smartcopying. (2022). Internet and Websites. Smartcopying. https://smartcopying.edu.au/guidelines/internet-and-websites/

Internet and Websites