Concluding Contemplations

Professional portfolio

Part A: Personal Philosophy

An effective teacher librarian is one who centres their teaching philosophy on fostering a lifelong love of learning along with the promotion of information literacy. I believe that the role extends beyond the curation of books and resources to one where the teacher librarian creates an environment of nurturing and inclusivity, encouraging exploration, inquiry, and critical thinking. The empowerment of students for navigating an information dense world, so they can become discerning consumers and creators of information is a key aspect of the role. They are inspirational and aspirational in their practice and are leaders by example and collaboration.

Part B: Thematic Reflections

The year was 2021, and with stars in my eyes and determination aplenty, I embarked on my first subject of my Master of Education (Teacher Librarianship) (MEd (TL)) knowing that I would be learning and stretching myself beyond all my previous study. My understanding of the role of a Teacher Librarian (TL) focused on the information sources and skills which could be imparted (Marreiros, 2021b). Now at the other end of the degree, I can sit back and see the breadth and depth of learning in so many areas. For the purposes of this part of the reflection, I will be focusing on three key themes: Information Literacy, Leadership, and Information and Communication Technology in the School Library.

Information Literacy

Information literacy is a concept which has been an area of growth for me throughout my entire degree. As Laretive (2019) defines, information literacy revolves around the capabilities of identifying a need for information, the skills of locating, accessing, evaluating the information, along with managing and using the information in productive and ethical ways (p. 228). Throughout my first subject, Introduction to Teacher Librarianship (ETL401), I went from a basic understanding of what information literacy was, to how a teacher librarian can promote and disseminate it’s importance within a school context (Marreiros, 2021a). The promotion of information literacy from within the context of the school library was explored both within this initial subject through the lens of inquiry learning, but also into my own school setting. The unit of work which I designed in this subject was discussed and adapted to be explored and co-taught with the teacher librarian at my school, where I was teaching a class at the time. While COVID19 lockdowns unfortunately got in the way of executing the unit, it did provide me with a taste of the cooperative planning I dream of for the future.

My love of literature and the avenues which I could see it influencing all pathways of learning, had a major deciding factor in tackling the MEd (TL) (Marreiros, 2022f). Since studying Literature Across the Curriculum (ETL402), I began to see the role which information literacy played within literature as well. While my primary and preschool training has tended to create a tunnel of the earlier years focus for my avenues of research, research such as that by Aillerie (2019) and Julien et al (2018) along with a lived experience of a house currently full of teenagers navigating their own learning journeys has allowed me the opportunity to look to the teenage years and beyond. The concept of transliteracy, and 21st century skills raised by Aillerie (2019), whereby people navigate information in all forms of media and tools at their disposal, allowed me to deeper understand the concept of information literacy. Indeed my understanding of information literacy through the lens of transliteracy, where the need for explicitly teaching the skills of being literate in a highly multisensory environment is needed now more than ever (Marreiros, 2022e).

Whilst knowledge of information literacy is essential in my role of teacher librarian, I have seen the change in focus in my state’s education department, the NSW Department of Education (DoE), as to how to effectively include this in teaching and planning. The Information Fluency Framework (IFF) (NSW Department of Education, 2021) was first published after I commenced this course and has been an eye opener as to the skills and ages where certain skills should be taught and expected. While the document states that information literacy has been a primary focus of Departmental schools since 1987 and is embedded across all curricula (NSW Department of Education, 2021, p. 4), my understanding and explicit teaching practices have been refined and honed with this teacher librarian specific document. For example, when planning for my library program, I now incorporate elements of innovative, critical and ethical thinking which are appropriate to certain ages of students, such as expecting 10 year olds to be able participate in a discussion around use of images in work, whereas 12 year olds will be able to acknowledge the consequences of unethical image use (NSW Department of Education, 2021, pp. 40-41).

As information literacy crosses the dimensions of information sources, this has implications for my role as a resourcer of the curriculum. Throughout the subject, Resourcing the Curriculum (ETL503), it became clear that in my role as a teacher librarian I needed to assist both students and staff by providing a curated and multi-modal collection. While this was not a surprise, the concept of weeding and refining the library collection which I reflected on in my blog (Marreiros, 2022h), is where I have now come to realise that in doing this task I am allowing primary aged students who do not have the same critical reasoning skills as those with fully developed brains a better opportunity to discover relevant information.

Leadership

In my professional life, before becoming a teacher librarian, I have had the privilege of taking on many different and varied roles, mostly in different education systems. At the ripe old age of 20, a preschool made the decision to hire me as co-director of the establishment, where I, along with an experienced preschool teacher, co-directed the preschool together. This meant that while I was honing my newly graduated teaching skills, I was needing to finetune leadership skills for both administrative tasks, and staff management. Was it a VERY steep learning curve?  – Absolutely! Do I wish I knew what I now know about effective leadership?  – Too right! I did, however learn about leadership needing to be relational for it to be meaningful for me, which is something I now have research to back up, since completing the subject, Teacher Librarian as Leader (ETL504).

Even with my previous experience of leadership positions in education, there has been immense growth in my understanding of leading from the middle. Upon my initial enrolment in ETL504 I was focusing on collaboration and walking alongside staff (Marreiros, 2022d). Since then, I have learnt about the different styles of leadership, such as transformational, distributive and servant (Bier, 2021; Bush & Glover, 2014). Using this knowledge in the creation of a leadership map as part of an assessment task, solidified my understanding of different leadership styles being suited to a variety of roles within a school. Theory knowledge does help inform practice, however, with the lens of servant leadership of leading from the middle, I have challenged myself as to how I can effectively assist my principal in his transformational style of leadership.

One way in which I have strived to accomplish this goal is in the implementation of new syllabi for NSW students. For all primary schools in NSW in 2023 new maths and English syllabi have come into place for the first 3 years of school, with years 3 to 10 to have new syllabi in place from 2024 (NSW Government, n.d.). This change is one which all schools need to grapple with, and a way which I have been looking to implement servant style leadership in my own practice is in the roll-out and learning around the new teaching requirements. The notion of change fatigue, as discussed in my blog post (Marreiros, 2022c), is one that clearly comes to mind with the current education reform. To help alleviate this fatigue, through this roll-out I have been working alongside my principal and assistant principals to see how best to supply teaching staff with resources which will make their teaching and understanding of the curriculum easier. It has also meant that I have kept abreast of upcoming changes, such as when units of work may be supplied by the department and have worked collaboratively with teachers in creating and refining work suitable for the new syllabi. Like Cox & Korodaj (2019) report, a teacher librarian is in a unique position to drive positive change for student outcomes and the school community and I believe that the example of leadership I am showing in the implementation of the new syllabi is just one way I am doing this in my role as a teacher librarian.

Conducting an environmental scan of my school’s digital learning environment (DLE), as part of my subject, Digital Citizenship in Schools (ETL523), allowed me to reflect upon my practice as a digital leader in my school (Marreiros, 2023a). In this scan, which was shared with school leadership, I was able to utilise the backward mapping, as discussed in Holmes et al (2013), which was a new concept to me in ETL504 (Marreiros, 2022c). Since using the tool of an environmental scan in ETL523, I have gone on to conduct one investigating how the school library (and the essential teacher librarian!) can support growth in every student, particularly in literacy and numeracy. While this is still a work in progress, very fruitful discussions have followed with my principal as to how to achieve this, including creating more opportunities to put quality literature in the hands of students and teachers, both at school and beyond.

While my school allocates specialist staff, such as myself, to specific grade level meetings, so not all meetings are needing to be attended, I have felt that it is necessary for me to attend as many grade level meetings within the school as possible, so that I can understand current needs and learn how to serve each grade. I have been particularly conscious of this with the newly founded support unit at my school, where students with additional needs are in these inclusive classrooms. Not only do I have the privilege of teaching these students, but I have been looking at how to reflect all students and families in the literature within the library, creating the mirrors, windows and sliding glass doors (Phillips, 2022) effect which supports the school’s strategic plan of inclusivity and growth for all.

Information and Communication Technology in the School Library

My understanding of the role of a teacher librarian and their involvement in information and communication technology (ICT) is one which has increased with every subject I have completed during my MEd (TL). As someone who is reasonably tech-savvy, and always willing to learn more, I have spent my teaching career utilising whatever technology was available to enhance and develop both my own and student learning. From the early adoption of digital cameras in a preschool for authentic documentation possibilities to teaching remotely through COVID19 lockdowns, I didn’t think I was biased against technology use. However, I have been astonished by the sheer number of moments when I have been surprised by the scope of ICT from studying a number of subjects in my MEd (TL).

Throughout this course I have come to a deeper understanding that literature, which is one of my loves, comes in many forms, including those using ICT capabilities. Indeed, it dawned on me during ETL402 that I had, even as a young child, interacted with several digital forms of literature (Marreiros, 2022a, 2022b, 2022g). While I still prefer a physical book, as do many others (CopyrightAgency, 2017), it has become clearer to me that I need to equip those I am teaching through the library how to make an informed decision in their own choice of information source. The challenge for me in my current role is how can I do this effectively when access to ICT in my school setting is fraught with problems. Apart from sharing recommendations stemming from the DLE environmental scan, which championed a computer lifecycle replacement plan (Marreiros, 2023b), I too have begun to offer more online sources from within the library, such as online databases and streaming programs. With budgetary considerations, it has been helpful to partner with the resources which public libraries offer in such instances too. The concept of change fatigue raised in leadership discussions elsewhere on this site has come into play a little with encouraging the other teachers to adopt some new variety in their literary sources, but leading by example is the approach I am currently taking in this.

The concept of digital citizenship was one which I tackled in ETL523 where my perception of the digital world was expanded and challenged. I had blithely thought that digital safety was the sole realm of my teaching around the digital world, so when I dove into true understanding of digital citizenship I came to understanding the definition of Heick (2021), where the quality of interactions, habits and patterns of consumption have the greatest impact on the interdependence of the natural and digital worlds. From here, resources such as those available at the Common Sense Education (n.d.), the Digital Technologies Hub (Education Services Australia, n.d.) and NSW Digital Citizenship webpages (NSW Department of Education, n.d.) have now become bookmarked and highly frequented from within my library and planning. I also chose to create a school specific resource hub in a website dedicated to the emotional learning framework which the school uses for the natural world and translated it into the digital world (Marreiros, 2023d). Beyond animation not being a long term career prospect for me, I reflected on the process versus product aspect of my own digital learning as a citizen of the hybrid worlds (Marreiros, 2023c); in this I am living up to the title of the blog which I created at the beginning of my Master’s – Stepping Bravely Into the Unknown, where the status quo is not acceptable.

Beyond what is being taught and showcased to students and colleagues in my role as a teacher librarian, how am I using and planning on continuing to use ICT in the library? One of my plans is to continue to adjust and create a more user-friendly library management system for school members to use, highlighting the skills which I have already taught both staff and students, and creating opportunities to find credible sources of information from this central location. I too plan on utilising and embedding the IFF into my teaching practice, where as it states on page 9 of the document (NSW Department of Education, 2021), digital literacy is a thread which runs through all elements of the information fluency continuum, so therefore must be present and championed from the library.

(NSW Department of Education, n.d., p. 9)

Part C: Professional Development

While I have been looking back on the journey made thus far, it is an opportune time to reflect on the future direction of my practice as a teacher librarian. The document produced by the Australian Library and Information Association (ALIA) along with the Australian School Library Association (ASLA) clearly sets out twelve standards for professional excellence for teacher librarians (Australian Library and Information Association (ALIA) and Australian School Library Association (ASLA),2004). This document, along with the AITSL standards for teacher librarian practice document (Australian Library and Information Association Schools, 2014) allows a clear pathway to be forged for the categories of professional knowledge, practice and commitment to be improved.

The first category of professional knowledge is one which looks at a broad range of knowledge, from how children and young adults become young readers, to understanding information literacy, ICTs impact on life-long learning and current knowledge of library and information practices (ALIA and ASLA, 2004, p. 2). Throughout this course, my growth in knowledge particularly surrounding information literacy and the national standards for library management has been significant. During the subject, Describing and Analysing Education Resources (ETL505), not only did I extend upon my previous user based knowledge of the Dewey Decimal system to one of detailed knowledge about cataloguing reasoning (even if it did permeate dreams!), but it also allowed me to experience the ebbs and flows which occur in life-long learning where challenges will occur (Marreiros, 2021c). Recent experience in my professional placement which involved creating original catalogue records once again made me realise how far I have come from the beginning of my Master’s, but also, how much more learning I could do in this field.

Throughout this course my capacity to engage and improve my professional practice has grown in a number of ways. Firstly, information covered throughout ETL503 allowed me to critically analyse and learn about library policies and procedures so that I have been able to start the process of creating or updating and ensuring that my school library has these in place reflecting my school community. This along with ways to strategically plan and budget for improvements for the library has meant that my ability to achieve standard 2.3 (ALIA and ASLA, 2004, p. 3) is now well within my growing capabilities.

One of the reasons why I took on the challenge of completing my MEd (TL) was my drive to be a lifelong learner myself. While the drive to encourage this aptitude in the students I teach and colleagues I work with has always been there, this course has offered me opportunities to now share newfound expertise, such as current literature knowledge, copyright knowledge or referencing skills with those around me. My school based professional goal of mentoring individual teachers in the use of ICT and the library effectively and authentically is one which was formulated after studies about leading from the middle in ETL504, showcasing growth in standard 3.4 (ALIA and ASLA, 2004, p. 4).

As a teacher librarian I strive to remain abreast of the current issues and research around best practice in both fields of learning. While this degree draws to a close, I know that the trajectory which it has led me on is an invaluable asset for my future learning, be it formal or informal.

Life Long Learning

Life Long Learning Denise Krebs October 2013 https://www.flickr.com/photos/mrsdkrebs/10191190673

References

Aillerie, K. (2019). Teenagers’ information practices in academic settings: What relevance for a transliteracy-based approach? Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 51(3), 737-745.  https://doi.org/10.1177/0961000617742463

Australian Library and Information Association and Australian School Library Association. (2004). Standards of professional excellence for teacher librarians. https://read.alia.org.au/alia-asla-standards-professional-excellence-teacher-librarians

Australian Library and Information Association Schools. (2014). AITSL standards for teacher librarian practice.  Australian Library and Information Association. https://www.alia.org.au/common/Uploaded%20files/ALIA-Docs/Communities/ALIA%20Schools/AITSL-Standards-for-teacher-librarian-practice-2014.pdf

Bier, M. C. (2021). Servant leadership for schools. Journal of Character Education, 17(2), 27-46.

Bush, T., & Glover, D. (2014). School leadership models: what do we know? School Leadership & Management, 34(5), 553-571.  https://doi.org/10.1080/13632434.2014.928680

Common Sense Education. (n.d.). Everything you need to teach digital citizenship. Common Sense Media. https://www.commonsense.org/education/digital-citizenship

CopyrightAgency. (2017, February 28). Most teens prefer print books. copyright.com.au. https://www.copyright.com.au/2017/02/teens-prefer-print-books/

Cox, E., & Korodaj, L. (2019). Leading from the sweet spot : Embedding the library and the teacher librarian in your school community. Access, 33(4), 14-25.

Education Services Australia. (n.d.). Digital Technologies Hub. https://www.digitaltechnologieshub.edu.au/

Heick, T. (2021, December 13). The definition of digital citizenship. TeachThought. https://www.teachthought.com/the-future-of-learning/definition-digital-citizenship/

Holmes, K., Clement, J., & Albright, J. (2013). The complex task of leading educational change in schools. School Leadership & Management, 33(3), 270-283.  https://doi.org/10.1080/13632434.2013.800477

Julien, H., Gross, M., & Latham, D. (2018). Survey of information literacy instructional practices in U.S. Academic libraries. College & Research Libraries, 79(2), 179-199.  https://doi.org/10.5860/crl.79.2.179

Laretive, J. (2019). Information literacy, young learners and the role of the teacher librarian. Journal of the Australian Library and Information Association, 68(3), 225-235.  https://doi.org/10.1080/24750158.2019.1649795

Marreiros, K. (2021a, May 21). Deeper and deeper. Stepping Bravely Into the Unknown – This Teacher’s Journey to becoming a Teacher Librarian. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/sbitu/2021/05/21/deeper-and-deeper/

Marreiros, K. (2021b, March 12). Reflective reckonings: Assessment 1. Stepping Bravely Into the Unknown – This Teacher’s Journey to becoming a Teacher Librarian. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/sbitu/2021/03/12/reflective-reckonings-assessment-1/

Marreiros, K. (2021c, September 27). So I had this dream… Stepping Bravely Into the Unknown – This Teacher’s Journey to becoming a Teacher Librarian. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/sbitu/2021/09/27/so-i-had-this-dream/

Marreiros, K. (2022a, May 21). Engagement with stories. Stepping Bravely Into the Unknown – This Teacher’s Journey to becoming a Teacher Librarian. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/sbitu/2022/05/21/engagement-with-stories/

Marreiros, K. (2022b, March 5). Future of children’s literature – my vision. Stepping Bravely Into the Unknown – This Teacher’s Journey to becoming a Teacher Librarian. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/sbitu/2022/03/05/future-of-childrens-literature-my-vision/

Marreiros, K. (2022c, October 2). Learning and learning – a reflection of the journey thus far. Stepping Bravely Into the Unknown – This Teacher’s Journey to becoming a Teacher Librarian. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/sbitu/2022/10/02/leading-and-learning-a-reflection-of-the-journey-thus-far/

Marreiros, K. (2022d, July 2). The likelihood of leadership. Stepping Bravely Into the Unknown – This Teacher’s Journey to becoming a Teacher Librarian. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/sbitu/2022/07/02/the-likelihood-of-leadership/

Marreiros, K. (2022e, May 22). Logical literary learning. Stepping Bravely Into the Unknown – This Teacher’s Journey to becoming a Teacher Librarian. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/sbitu/2022/05/22/logical-literary-learning/

Marreiros, K. (2022f, February 26). Pre-subject ponderings. Stepping Bravely Into the Unknown – This Teacher’s Journey to becoming a Teacher Librarian. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/sbitu/2022/02/26/pre-subject-ponderings/

Marreiros, K. (2022g, May 2). Technology and reading – is there a synergy? Stepping Bravely Into the Unknown – This Teacher’s Journey to becoming a Teacher Librarian. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/sbitu/2022/05/02/technology-and-reading-is-there-a-synergy/

Marreiros, K. (2022h, January 29). Weed it! Stepping Bravely Into the Unknown – This Teacher’s Journey to becoming a Teacher Librarian. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/sbitu/2022/01/29/weed-it/

Marreiros, K. (2023a, May 6). Approach to teaching digital citizenship. Stepping Bravely Into the Unknown – This Teacher’s Journey to becoming a Teacher Librarian. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/sbitu/2023/05/06/approach-to-teaching-digital-citizenship/

Marreiros, K. (2023b). ETL523 202330 environmental scan report & critical reflection post [Unpublished paper]. Charles Sturt University.

Marreiros, K. (2023c, April 2). A new career calling? Stepping Bravely Into the Unknown – This Teacher’s Journey to becoming a Teacher Librarian. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/sbitu/2023/04/02/a-new-career-calling/

Marreiros, K. (2023d). PBL in a digital world. https://sites.google.com/education.nsw.gov.au/pbl-in-a-digital-world/home

NSW Department of Education. (2021). Information Fluency Framework. https://education.nsw.gov.au/content/dam/main-education/teaching-and-learning/curriculum/media/documents/Information_fluency_framework.pdf

NSW Department of Education. (n.d.). Digital citizenship. https://www.digitalcitizenship.nsw.edu.au/

NSW Government. (n.d.). Curriculum reform timeline. https://www.nsw.gov.au/education-and-training/nesa/about/strategies-and-reforms/curriculum-reform/timeline

Phillips, J. (2022, August 16). Mirrors, windows, and sliding glass doors: A metaphor for reading and life. Great Schools Partnership. https://www.greatschoolspartnership.org/mirrors-windows-and-sliding-glass-doors-a-metaphor-for-reading-and-life/

 

Citizenship Granted

The concept of digital citizenship was one which I didn’t think much about before tackling this subject. I knew from the beginning of the subject that there would be language and concepts which I had not encountered before along with the creation of skills which I did not know if I was capable of (Marreiros, 2023d). I have come to understand that digital citizenship is far more than being safe online which did bring me to try to incorporate this understanding into my own school’s behaviour for learning program (Marreiros, 2023c). This website was created to be a living document which changes and adapts for the current needs of the school life, and I know a future adaptation will be looking at the highlights, ethics and pitfalls of using artificial intelligence (AI) so that the primary students have up-to-date understanding about plagiarism (Elgersma, 2023). In doing this not only will I, as a teacher librarian, be challenging student perceptions, but I too will be leading the way with colleagues and parents in their understanding of this component of a digital learning environment (DLE).

The opportunity to share this expertise is something which Cox & Korodaj (2019) discuss in their article about leadership, where they conducted their own environmental scan and reported on the importance of this reflective practice – something which hadn’t occurred to me around the environment of digital learning until beginning to tackle assessment two. In my position at the school, I believe that I can use my influence as a teacher of all students and collaborator in all school teams to offer my expertise and knowledge of the school DLE and personal DLEs, particularly since conducting the environmental scan of the school DLE. As was discussed in a forum post (Marreiros, 2023b), the conversation starters for staff about digital footprints is just one way to share, and with the information gathered in assessment two, I will be approaching school leadership to see how the recommended actions can be fulfilled.

The extension of my knowledge around an effective DLE has come through much self-reflection of my own digital interactions. I have become aware of my own DLE social, ethical and moral mistakes through using critical thinking skills (Marreiros, 2023a) and understand even more why Australian schools must teach the capabilities of creative and critical thinking, particularly in a DLE (Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority, 2022). The nature of a DLE being available 24/7 does make it imperative that students are taught about the best ways to navigate this environment, which of course links back to being an active, safe and respectful digital citizen (Marreiros, 2023c).

One of the biggest takeaway moments I have had from this subject is that I have taken for granted what digital citizenship is. What I need to do now and instil in those I teach is that while citizenship has been granted, we need to make the most of this fabulous and dynamic environment.

References

Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority. (2022). General capabilities (version 9). https://v9.australiancurriculum.edu.au/f-10-curriculum/f-10-curriculum-overview/general-capabilities

 

Cox, E., & Korodaj, L. (2019). Leading from the sweet spot : Embedding the library and the teacher librarian in your school community. Access, 33(4), 14-25.

 

Elgersma, C. (2023, February 14). ChatGPT and beyond: How to handle AI in schools. Common Sense Education. https://www.commonsense.org/education/articles/chatgpt-and-beyond-how-to-handle-ai-in-schools

 

Marreiros, K. (2023a, May 9). 5.4 reponse [Forum Post]. ETL523, Interact 2. https://interact2.csu.edu.au/webapps/discussionboard/do/message?action=list_messages&course_id=_66276_1&nav=discussion_board_entry&conf_id=_136250_1&forum_id=_310070_1&message_id=_4446262_1

 

Marreiros, K. (2023b, March 10). Module 1.2 [Forum Post]. ETL523, Interact 2. https://interact2.csu.edu.au/webapps/discussionboard/do/message?action=list_messages&course_id=_66276_1&nav=discussion_board_entry&conf_id=_136250_1&forum_id=_310057_1&message_id=_4374392_1

 

Marreiros, K. (2023c). PBL in a digital world. https://sites.google.com/education.nsw.gov.au/pbl-in-a-digital-world/home

 

Marreiros, K. (2023d, February 21). So many questions! Stepping Bravely Into the Unknown – This Teacher’s Journey to becoming a Teacher Librarian. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/sbitu/2023/02/21/so-many-questions/

 

Approach to teaching Digital Citizenship

I was struck when reading the blog post by TeachThought Staff (2019) about the room for growth most digital citizenship programs have. The infographic below shows the aspirational way to go from a Digital Citizen to a Digital Leader. What it brings up in me is the challenge to live out the Digital Leader life in both my personal and professional spheres. The students I teach, being aged 12 and under, still have developing brains and are still working out how their actions affect those in the physical world, let alone a digital world. I am still teaching students that sometimes if you hide an item, it is still there in mathematical thinking, therefore the idea of something being permanent in the digital world is a far off concept.

Therefore, I need to lead by example and try to instil the importance of this to my colleagues and friends. This does not mean that I cannot showcase digital leadership to students. Like the Information Fluency Framework (NSW Department of Education, 2021), there is a continuum of learning and development and concepts such as the promotion of important causes can be taught in meaningful ways. The challenge is to do this with relevance. The learning journey of every individual is different and therefore the teaching methods need to be adaptive.

A resource which was shared in Module 5.2 made me explore further into the blog of Anne Mirtschin (2021). Anne has been walking the world of meaningful digital citizenship long before a global pandemic caused many teachers to teach in a hybrid manner or solely online. The creativity reported in a 2021 blog post showed the influence which Anne has had in her school, something which I would love to emulate in my own sphere of influence.

 

References

Mirtschin, A. (2021, November 12). 2021Virtual year 12 graduation dinners. On an e-Journey with Generation Y. https://murcha.wordpress.com/2021/11/12/2021virtual-year-12-graduation-dinners/

 

NSW Department of Education. (2021). Information Fluency Framework. https://education.nsw.gov.au/content/dam/main-education/teaching-and-learning/curriculum/media/documents/Information_fluency_framework.pdf

 

TeachThought Staff. (2019, November 26). Moving students from digital citizenship to digital leadership. TeachThought. https://www.teachthought.com/the-future-of-learning/moving-students-from-digital-citizenship-to-digital-leadership/

 

Sydney Study Visit Report – Information Agencies Services and Resources meeting users needs

The concept of social capital, where value is derived from positive connections with people (Mask, 2019), is one which is explored in Ferguson (2012) review around the capacity of public libraries to raise social capital through lifelong learning and information literacy. The services offered by a library must meet the needs of the community which they serve. This report will be investigating how two libraries do this with tailored resources and services.

The State Library of NSW website reports that the function of the library is to collect and preserve materials and evidence which relates to New South Wales’s place in the world, making them accessible to all in New South Wales and beyond (State Library of NSW, n.d.-a, para 1). With such a large community to service, the State Library have numerous ways in which they are striving to create a more accessible. The strategic plan of the library states that the needs of the public are at the forefront of everything that is done with the desire to flip the library inside out so that it meets community needs through putting reader and visitor first, the expansion of audience, and creating an inclusive staff culture where contributions are welcomed (State Library of NSW, 2022).

One example of the strategic direction in action was reported by D. Webb (personal communication, March 28, 2023). The Indigenous Engagement branch of the library is looking at ways to celebrate and prioritise First Nations voices and in doing this it is looking to address complex issues such as establishing a First Nations collecting strategy, updating records to acknowledge where there are contested histories and regional digitisation hubs (D. Webb, personal communication, March 28, 2023). While updating the library catalogue and website for a more interactive and user-friendly experience (L. Prichard, personal communication, March 28, 2023), they have looked at including First Nations voices in the connection of Aboriginal communities through websites such as Gather (State Library of NSW, n.d.-b).

The University of Sydney library, under the governance of the University Senate, are informed in their direction by the strategic plan for the years 2022 to 2032 (The University of Sydney, 2022). When looking to create a better place for users they are ambitiously looking to ensure that physical and digital places are inviting for all and meet the purpose for which they are designed (The University of Sydney, 2022).

The library has employed many initiatives, one of which is to make the First Nations voice prominent. P. Kent (personal communication, March 29, 2023) reported that the university had created an Acknowledgement of Country video where Gadi language is authentically used and the video is shown in all library spaces. The creation of this video was in response to feedback from First Nations students who reported that they did not feel a genuine connection to the library spaces (P. Kent, personal communication, March 29, 2023). Along with a current collection of research materials suitable for study needs of students, the university also provided digital resources, such as 3-D printing facilities or recording studios where students can engage in hands on research. The engagement of a Learning Spaces Officer has meant that the library spaces are tailored to be evolving and inviting for use, such as through adaptable signage and a variety of furniture designed to fit adaptive learning (M. Sanfilippo, personal communication, March 29, 2023).

 

References

Ferguson, S. (2012). Are public libraries developers of social capital? A review of their contribution and attempts to demonstrate it. The Australian Library Journal, 61(1), 22-33.  https://doi.org/10.1080/00049670.2012.10722299

 

Mask, R. L. (2019, November 19). What is social capital and why is it so important? SNHU Newsroomhttps://www.snhu.edu/about-us/newsroom/business/what-is-social-capital

 

State Library of NSW. (2022, September 28). Strategic Plan. State Library of NSW. https://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/about-library/strategic-plan

 

State Library of NSW. (n.d.-a). About the library. State Library of NSW. https://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/about-library

 

State Library of NSW. (n.d.-b). Gather: About. State Library of NSW. https://gather.sl.nsw.gov.au/about

 

The University of Sydney. (2022). Our aspirationshttps://www.sydney.edu.au/about-us/2032-strategy/our-aspirations.html

Career Paths in the Information Sector

Much like my own career journey, the pathway many information professionals have taken is not a linear one, but one which winds through many different avenues. In looking at several LinkedIn profiles of the hosts and speakers from the study tour, this has become even more apparent. For example, the three graduates from the University of Sydney panel discussion had different life experience and goals before heading into the same program. A. Cameron Smith had a background of lecturing, tutoring and pursuing his own further study before completing study in Information Services and participating in the Academic Services Graduate program which the university library offers (personal communication, March 29, 2023), while C. Catsanos went from an undergraduate degree in the Arts, completing her Master of Information Studies to then work in the medical academic support team in the university library for the graduate program (personal communication, March 29, 2023). All of the graduates expressed their appreciation of skills which information professionals need, such as the ability to source information and be relational in their assistance. Much like the research reviewed in Bracke’s study (2016), these professionals have worked collaboratively with teams and library users for the best outcome for all.

The career of Monique North, Head Teacher Librarian at Loreto Kirribilli, also shows a variety of steps to end up in the position she is in today (North, n.d.). Of particular interest is that beyond the initial teacher librarianship qualifications, a second Master of Education degree was completed, with the focus of knowledge networks and digital innovation (North, n.d.). North’s ability to head a team in the library setting, including a library manager and library assistants along with working with academic staff is indicative of the leadership qualities which North possesses (personal communication, March 30, 2023). The leadership style of being a host or servant leader has been employed by North where she is effectively getting a seat at the table in decision making processes and is able to be a voice where she looks at the bigger picture than just departmental discussions (M. North, personal communication, March 30, 2023). Indeed the very act of opening up the library and sharing her journey with the study tour is a sign of servant leadership as reported in Bier (2021) where it is done in a relational manner.

A professional development action which I wish to take, having analysed the pathways which other information professionals have made is to be intentional in the relationships which I foster from my position in the library. While I am currently privileged to be in a teacher librarian position, there are times when I am not part of teaching team discussions. Intentionally offering the library as a meeting place or attending additional meetings where the relationships with teachers are fostered is something which is an immediate action I wish to take to assist with leading from the middle with the bird’s eye view of a differing perspective (Cox & Korodaj, 2019). This relational view of librarianship will also be fostered into the community, where I would like to deepen parent community connections through avenues such as events or attending community meetings.

References

Bier, M. C. (2021). Servant leadership for schools. Journal of Character Education, 17(2), 27-46.

Bracke, P. (2016). Social networks and relational capital in library service assessment. Performance Measurement and Metrics, 17(2), 134-141.  https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/PMM-04-2016-0019

Cox, E., & Korodaj, L. (2019). Leading from the sweet spot : Embedding the library and the teacher librarian in your school community. Access, 33(4), 14-25.  https://doi.org/10.3316/aeipt.229255

North, M. (n.d.). Home [LinkedIn page]. LinkedIn. Retrieved April 16, 2023 from https://www.linkedin.com/in/monique-north-27708382/

Industry Perspectives

The Sydney study tour of 2023 gave me a chance to look outward and inward in many ways. The opportunity to see information services in action in places and ways I did not even think of before has opened my eyes to the range of potential career paths I could take, should my favourite one of teacher librarian fall through.

I was surprised to see in black and white the range of roles which were available in an organisation such as the State Library of NSW (P. Fitzgerald, personal communication, March 28, 2023), having been looking at the tunnel of teacher librarianship, it didn’t occur to me that publication and digital imaging roles were part of running a state-of-the-art information space. The support of the State Library of NSW to other public libraries across the state also had not been on my radar, but in C. Morley’s talk about the range of services provided, from funding to library design templates (personal communication, March 28, 2023), made me contemplate the necessity of not only school, but public libraries as spaces for community and relationship. The focus on First Nations voices through the State Library also made me realise that protocols which are being established or updated within this space will come to schools too, making me wish to follow the work of Indigenous Engagement closely so that my practice in a small school library is respectful and up to date.

While each site which was visited on the study tour offered a differing insight into information services, a definite highlight of the time was being able to spend it with other likeminded professionals walking down the path to working in the information sector. The networking opportunities which this visit alone has opened up with the face-to-face opportunity alone has made this trip a highlight of the Master of Education (Teacher Librarianship) course so far.

A new career calling?

One might ask, what have I learnt using a couple of entirely new platforms with an ambitious university assessment?

The initial enthusiasm of choosing to create an animation for my digital artefact, as I had never done that before, soon waned as the reality of my skill set started to dawn on me. My personal preference for dramatic arts over visual had me questioning my wisdom of format. However, as I am not one to shy away from a challenge, I persisted in doing something outside of my comfort zone. This is something I ask of the students I teach, so I needed to move beyond ideas of the perfect product to the process of learning. In essence, I took on the Positive Behaviour for Learning (PBL) active attitude which I ask of students. Translating aspects of this task into the classroom is something I hope to do, by encouraging students to find some of their own videos or games to add to the website so they can help showcase digital citizenship to other students.

The video by Chipflake (2021) humorously lets me know that I am not alone in animation challenges. For me, the seconds of soccer skills in the digital artefact was a lot more time in the creation process. I have plenty of room for improvement in the breadth of the creative arts!

I worked out early on that certain platforms did not have the ease of use behind the scenes which I needed in creating a website, so settled on creating using Google Sites. As this task is one which I hope to use in the school environment, the platform choice with easy accessibility for students swayed my decision. However, it was also because of the choice of creating something which I wanted students to use behind a school’s security network that I encountered a hiccup. While trying to combat the lack of YouTube access on school sites I attempted to embed videos in a different way only to discover that doing this meant that public access to the site was restricted. Thankfully changes behind the scenes for later school access are easily remedied.

As for my future career, while animator is definitely not on the cards, an active and inquisitive learner is!

Reference

Chipflake. (2021, October 29). The truth about being an animator [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/06tkx5uvbJ0

Challenging perceptions – food for thought

As part of my initial dive into modules for this subject I was asked to view Steve Wheeler in his keynote presentation to INTED 2015 (IATED, 2015). I was struck by the report that schools are seduced by new technologies, but they don’t know what to do with them (IATED, 2015, 8:22). Have I been guilty of this? Absolutely! The challenge that I see is what can I do to make the use of new technologies authentic and meaningful, not just a flash in the pan, but something which will add purpose to students learning.

Going beyond this pondering I have been asked to define what a Digital Learning Environment (DLE) is. To me it is everything that you use when accessing digital content. For me this means, using a Dropbox account for personal documents, Microsoft 365 or Google Drive for school related documents, but that is just for document storage or creation. Recently, Canva and Lucid have also been used in this as well – something which was not around when my Dropbox account was first set up in the early 2000s. There are Teacher Librarian specific DLE, such as SCIS for cataloguing, Oliver as a library management system and other departmental opportunities such as Yammer conversations or PRC website management and use.

Beyond this, there are social media platforms, Facebook being one which my school community use frequently. As I live and work in the same community (and have had my child at the same school as where I teach) there is a blur of lines with where personal and professional end with some of my DLE, something I am acutely aware of. While I am cognisant of my digital footprint having lived in a time when the internet did not exist, I am hyperaware of the habits of primary aged students (and my own teenagers) and their inability to see the ramifications of ‘privacy’ online. This has led me to teach year 5 and 6 students about their online behaviour, particularly around privacy. Is there more I can do? Absolutely! Which I am keen to do.

References:

IATED. (2015, March 17). Steve Wheeler: Digital learning futures: Mind the gap! [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/t7EftCFQHVg

So many questions!

As I look at the subject outline for this subject, Digital Citizenship in Schools, I am struck with how much stretching and growing I will need to do in this subject. While the titles of the modules look really interesting (there is no access to the actual modules yet), the level of information which is covered in the 6 modules looks to be intense. Add to that, needing to create a digital artefact and I am already wondering what exactly this will involve and how can I set up something which is not a blog (something which I have done both during this course and in previous teaching roles). The phrase in the subject outline… ‘you are asked to be creative with this task’ referencing the first assessment creates both an excitement and trepidation in tackling this task.

Time will tell what I need to tackle next…

What is it with dreams?

I have to giggle to myself – I started this post with the title of “Before I Start”… needless to say that is as far as I got with that version of this post, then moved onto the title of “Half Way Through”… however before I knew it and the only thing which had changed was time and assessments – so I now have finished the final assessment with a mark which rather blew me away.

Like ETL505, this subject has brought on numerous dreams, particularly as I was focused so highly on the details of assessments.

The most vivid dream I had about this subject was around paradigms – which by definition is the set of underlying principles which provides a framework for understanding a particular phenomena (Williamson & Johanson, 2017). As I was wrestling with chosing a paradigm for my final assessment I came across the concept of pragmatism as a paradigm (Morgan, 2014) and was researching and investing a lot of time into this concept. So needless to say, my late night readings turned into me analysing my life and allocating it as a research study with pragmatism as its view.

Apart from now having a far greater understanding about research and proposals, which now assists my view of the research which I read, another take away from this is that I tend to get fully invested in my subjects and perhaps some lighter bedtime reading might be in order!

References

Morgan, D. L. (2014). Pragmatism as a paradigm for social research. Qualitative inquiry, 20(8), 1045-1053.  https://doi.org/10.1177/1077800413513733

Williamson, K., & Johanson, G. (2017). Research Methods: Information, Systems, and Contexts. Elsevier Science & Technology.