IOT Communication and Networking Protocols: A Review of Existing Protocols, its Challenges and Issues

Week-10 Final Report and Presentation-II

In week 10 i have completed making my presentation slides. In addition i also started practice giving the presentation. I verbally practice a lot to improve my presentation skills in this week.

I also re-check my final report regarding the format, grammar check and others necessary checks. I tried to make my presentation slide attractive. in addition i also make my report attractive and re-write the sentences which seems not okay to me.

Finally, i prepare and completed my final report and presentation.

Thanks for everyone who cooperated me completing my research, specially to me lecturer.

Week-9 Final Report and Presentation

In week 9, i have started writing the final report. I arrange all the papers and findings of the research was noted and listed with the priority. The 6 literature review article was selected for existing IoT communication protocols finding.

The remaining 6 articles is selected for IoT communication challenges and issues which is included under findings. I create my own table for the findings in this week. In addition i have also documented the report format as per the guidance provided by the lecturers.

I finalized my report and its conclusion in this week. In addition i have started making my presentation slides.

Week 8- Finalizing the Annotated Bibliography and Journal Synopsis

This is the last week of the Annotated bibliography and the journal synopsis. All the annotated bibliography for 12 articles are written and journal synopsis is completed. The written journal synopsis is attached below:

Review of various IOT Communication and Networking. This project aims to identify the various IOT communication and networking protocols in networking stack like data link layer, network layer, application layer and session layer. In addition various communication protocols like HTTP, REST-full-HTTP, CoAP, MQTT, DDS, AMQP and XMPP available in session layers are compared on the basis of various performance parameters. This research also highlights the key issues and challenges in IOT communication and networking protocols and its solution to fill the gaps to overcome those problems. To conduct this project different articles are reviewing by doing comprehensive literature survey. The highlights of the papers collect the main contents which helps identifying various IOT communication and networking protocols of networking stack. The performance of session layer protocols examines on the basis of bandwidth, latency, packet loss, power consumption, overhead, interoperability, security and resources used. In addition I am planning to fill the gaps of IOT communication challenges and issues by gathering different journal, articles, papers and conference reports by various sources. The results will be presented on the basis of reviewing the above papers used in annotated bibliography. The discussion is done to find out the latest technologies used in IOT. Moreover TCP/IP architecture can be used as a base to do research and wireless, WSNs, and different communication can be taken into consideration. IPV4 and IPV6 implementation technique can be used for the better IOT technology uses. This IOT is considering a hot topic of research in present situation. The IOT communication and networking itself is the hottest topic in advancement technology generation. In conclusion IOT communication and networking protocols is the basis to understand the modern millions flavor of smart technologies and path to get closer to it.

Week-7 Still Writing Annotated Bibliography

This is the 4th week of annotated bibliography and we are almost at the end of annotated bibliography. Written annotated bibliography for all the twelve articles. Furthermore, journal synopsis are also written. Some of the summary of the used articles are given below:

Triantafyllou, A., Sarigiannidis, P. & Lagkas, T.D. (2018, Sep. 13). Network Protocols, Schemes, and Mechanisms for Internet of Things (IoT): Features, Open Challenges, and Trends. ReviewArticle, p. 24.

This paper explores the existing IOT communication technologies which focus on encapsulation and routing protocols. The authors examines the relation between IOT network and emerging IOT applications and provide its layer-based protocol taxonomy. In addition networking challenges like security, scalability, mobility and energy management are explained. The result of the project lead developers to develop more efficient IOT communication protocols, solving current gaps and upgrades to IPV6 compatibility.

Shang, W., Yu, Y. & Droms, R. (2016). Challenges in IoT Networking via TCP/IP Architectur. Los Angeles: NDN Technical .

This paper explores the technical challenges in IOT networking via TCP/IP architecture and highlights the different solutions provided by IETF. Moreover the authors argues, IP based solutions are not effective and doesn’t fill the gaps of IOT networking challenges.

Hakiri, A., Berthou, P., Gokhale, A. & Abdellatif, S. (2016). PUBLISH/SUBSCRIBE-ENABLED SOFTWARE DEFINED NETWORKING FOR EFFICIENT AND SCALABLE IOT COMMUNICATIONS . New York: IEEE.

In this article the researchers highlights the IOT issues associated with standardization, object mobility, gateway and networking access and QOS. The research particularly focused on Software Defined Networking (SDN) and Data Distribution Service (DDS) middleware IOT network architecture. Furthermore the authors proposed the novel IOT network architecture which improves the performance of IOT and make the network flexible.

Week-6: Annotated Bibliography Part-3

In this week also i am writing Annotated Bibliography. I have selected the most relevant articles and focus on the paper related to challenges and issues in IOT Communication and Networking Protocols.

Journal Synopsis: I am also focused on writing Journal Synopsis starting from this week.
I have collected selected 4 articles from my article collections. the reference of articles are as follows:

Chen, Y. & Kunz, T. (2016). Performance Evaluation of IoT Protocols under a Constrained Wireless Access Network. Ottawa, Canada : NSERC USRA from Carleton University.

Rani, D. & Gill, N.S . (2019). Review of Various IoT Standards and Communication Protoc. International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, 647-657.

Saibabu, G., Jain, A. & Sharma, V. K . (2020). Security Issues and Challenges in IoT Routing over Wireless Communication. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE) , 1572-1580.

Corak, B.H., Okay, F.Y., Güzel, M., Murt, S. & Ozdemir, S. (2018). Comparative Analysis of IoT Communication Protocols. Research gate (p. 1605). Ankara, Turkey : Department of Computer Engineering, Gazi University.

Week 5: Annotated Bibliography Part2

In this week I am working on research part of project articles. I am more focused and filtering the collected articles. I planned to use only the important and relevant articles to my project because i had collected an articles from basic to core which are relevant related to my project.

For the research i used the following research techniques:

CSU library
Primo Search: ProQuest and others
IEEE explorer
Google Scholar
Research gate

followings are the reference of the articles used:

Dizderavic, J., Carpio, F. & Jukan, A. (2019). A Survey of Communication Protocols for Internet of Things and Related Challenges of Fog and Cloud Computing Integration. Catalunya, Spain: ACM Computing Surveys.

Shang, W., Yu, Y. & Droms, R. (2016). Challenges in IoT Networking via TCP/IP Architectur. Los Angeles: NDN Technical .

Week 4: Annotated Bibliography

In this week I am working on Annotated bibliography. I am collecting 12 relevant articles for my project and creating annotated bibliography to those articles.

Annotated Bibliography: It is the complete list of citation to the articles (books, research paper, conference paper, presentation and other documents) used in the project.

An Annotated Bibliography must include Summary, Analysis and Critics. The summary explains what is the main objectives of the articles. The analysis part includes what main task are done by the authors. The critics explain both the positive and negative side of the articles. the positive sides include what good task are performed and the negative side includes the missing part of the articles.

following are the reference of the articles collected in this week:

Salman, T. & Jain, R. (2017). A Survey of Protocols and Standards for Internet of Things. Washington: Advanced Computing and Communications.

Pathaka, A.D., & Tembhurnea, J.V . (2018). Internet of Things: A Survey on IoT Protocols . Nagpur, India: St. Vincent Pallotti College of Engineering & Technology.

Week 3: Project Proposal and Plan

I am researching the relevant papers regarding the topic. I have submitted the project proposal and plan. I created the research questions for my project. I have attached the weekly report of Week 03.

Week 2: Work Break Down Structure (WBS) and Gantt Chart

In week 2, i am working on project planning. The milestones of Week 2 are:

Work Break Down Structure (WBS)
Gantt Chart

The following tasks are also prepared:

Problem domain
Proposal and justification
Research statement

In addition, i have prepared my Week 2 report and is attached as image file.

Week 1: Topic Selection and Blog

In week 1, we have started researching the topic related to emerging technologies. The topics are researching as per the guidance of lecturer. in addition, i have also started creating blog for my project. The lecturer is helping us how to create blog and what to included in it.

I have attached my week 1 report.