Task: Reflecting on your experiences as a teacher before you became interested in working in a school library, write a 500 word piece about your understandings of the role of the TL in schools.
My favourite description of teacher librarians (TLs) is that they are ‘gatekeepers of knowledge’ (Ciccone & Hounslow, 2019). My own enjoyment of reading developed, largely from my involvement with my primary school library and my fantastic TL, Mrs Wells. My memories of the library involve regular lunch time readings in the ‘book pit’, after school clubs and being able to borrow any book from the fiction section. The library was a mysterious, fabulous oasis with hundreds of stories to explore and a strict, but funny ‘gatekeeper’ who seemed to know where everything about anything could be found.
It is impossible to deny that the role of TL is a complicated, multifaceted one and, though many definitions have been attempted, few encapsulate the role in its entirety.
Traditionally, the role of a TL includes reading, sourcing, shelving and sharing quality resources (Novonty, 2017) with students and staff. I maintain that this role continues to be an important aspect of the TL position. For some students, the school library is the only exposure they will have to quality literature and may be the only opportunity they have to access texts that suit their specific interests. The TL also provides pivotal resources to staff in both hard and digital copy with the ability to focus on selective topics, units, events in history and current media to ensure that learning in the classroom is relevant and authentic. By working collaboratively with staff (Schulte, Tiffen, Edwards, Abbott & Luca, 2018; Reed & Oslund, 2018), TL’s are able to ensure that classrooms possess a variety of engaging resources ie. book corner/bookshelf stock, unit props and related texts accessible at multiple learning levels, to support students and staff planning.
I believe that TL share the responsibility with classroom teachers to encourage a love of lifelong learning and a joy of reading in students. TL have the ability to specifically focus on supporting literacy and comprehension skills in a variety of contexts and on numerous topics tailored to suit either student interest or school planning. Addressing and developing comprehension skills will provide students with the support and tools needed to succeed in numerous areas of their education (Reed & Oslund, 2018).
With the integration of technology in schools, the TL must now be able to support students in the access and development of digital literacy skills (Ciccone & Hounslow, 2019) while continuing to provide engaging and authentic learning experiences that contribute to the development of lifelong learners (Schulte et. al., 2018) and responsible digital citizens. Personally, I have been asked to provide lessons and programs on online safety, social media, Google Classroom, Lexile Readers and problem based inquiry tasks.
Additionally, the library is often used as a place of refuge accessible to children overwhelmed and overstimulated in the playground. As TL I have been able to facilitate student social support groups for those who need a quiet environment or structured lunchtime activity. Library based activities such as book club have provided opportunities for more introverted students to engage socially and provided safe spaces for students struggling in the playground or in life in general.
The role of TL is not simple or easy, but one of many hats that is an integral part of the schooling system that should not be overlooked or taken for granted.
References
Ciccone, A. & L. Hounslow (2019). Re-Envisioning the Role of Academic Librarians for the Digital Learning Environment: The Case of UniSA Online. Journal of University Teaching & Learning Practice, 16(1). Implementing online learning: Stories from the field, Article 11. Available at https://ro.uow.edu.au/jutlp/vol16/iss1/11
Novonty, R. R. (2017). The Hidden Roles of the School Librarian. Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/1896118907
Reed, K. N. & Oslund, E. L. (2018) School Librarians as Co-Teachers of Literacy: Librarian Perceptions and Knowledge in the Context of the Literacy Instruction Role. Retrieved from https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1202900.pdf
Schulte, J., B. Tiffen, J. Edwards, S. Abbott & E. Luca (2018). Shaping the Future of Academic Libraries: Authentic Learning for the Next Generation. College & Research Libraries, July 2018, 79(5) Available at DOI: https://doi.org/10.5860/crl.79.5.685
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