ETL504 Assessment 2 Refelction

My understanding of the teacher librarian (TL) as a leader and the potential impact the role has on the school in achieving its strategic directions has deepened over the course of this subject. In my first blog post (Crombie, 2023, August 3) I reflected on how the TL can create change through collaborating with staff and sharing their expertise in curriculum. As a classroom teacher I am using this knowledge to take steps to lead by being part of the literacy curriculum team and modelling instructional practices for other staff.

The course has confirmed my belief that TLs can make an impact by modelling best practise through co-teaching lessons (Crombie, 2023, August 3) and has increased my understanding of leadership styles used within a school. Instructional leadership is an effective tool for change within a school community as it focuses on improving student learning through improving teacher practice (Le Fevre, 2021). The TL is well placed to spearhead curriculum changes and initiatives and are described as curriculum leaders by the Australian School Library Association (n.d.). To influence school curriculum priorities, it is imperative that the TL be part of curriculum teams within the school organisation structure. Being part of curriculum teams is also a great wat to build relationships with staff in formal leadership positions.

Throughout the course the idea of building relationships with both leadership and staff members has arisen multiple times. As a classroom teacher I am often told that building relationships with students is essential to assist with increasing their learning outcomes. I believe this also extends to staff, as teachers should be seen as trusted professionals (Crombie, 2023, July 13). Research shows that positive classroom experiences are increased when there is a high level of trust amongst staff (Moir et al., 2014).

A qualified TL builds relationships in a variety of formal and informal ways including reaching out to new staff members and inviting them to the library, mentoring graduate teachers (Soulen, 2020), providing professional development, and demonstrating servant leadership by collaborating with staff and providing just in time resources. Building relationships with others creates a more trusting and credible relationship giving others the confidence to take on board a TL’s recommendations.

My current school does not have a dedicated TL role and I believe that this is due to a lack of understanding in leadership and the wider staff about the role and benefits of having an experienced TL in the school library (Crombie, 2023, July 13b). TLs are more than just ‘keepers of the books’. The ability to advocate for a TL position by building a community who can also speak about the valuable work TLs do and the benefits is important to show the principal what the role can achieve (Kachel et al., 2012).

As a future TL I recognise the impact that leading from the middle achieves. Failing to undertake leadership activities results in the TL’s role becoming invisible and expendable (Weisburg, 2020). This subject has made it clear that leadership is not dependent on having a formal leadership position within a school (Bush & Glover, 2014) and that advocacy for the role of the TL and the school library is only effective if you act as a leader (Weisburg & Walter, 2010). Based on what I have learnt while undertaking this course I believe I now have the depth of knowledge and confidence to take on a leadership role in advocating the benefits to my school to engage a dedicated TL role. As a current classroom teacher, I can use my learning from this subject to continue to develop my leadership abilities and style in preparation for a future TL role.

References

Australian School Library Association. (n.d.). What is a teacher librarian? https://asla.org.au/what-is-a-teacher-librarian

Bush, T., & Glover, D. (2014). School leadership models: What do we know? School Leadership and Management, 34(5), 553-571. https://doi.org/10.1080/13632434.2014.928680

Kachel, D.e., DelGuidice, M., & Luna, R. (2012). Building champions in the school community. In D. Leritov (Ed.), Activism and the school librarian: Tools for advocacy and survival (pp. 85-98). ABC_CLIO, LLC.

Le Fevre, D. (2021, March 10). Instructional leadership and why it matters. The Education Hub. https://theeducationhub.org.nz/instructional-leadership-and-why-it-matters/

Moir, S., Hattie, J., & Jansen, C. (2014). Teacher perspectives of ‘effective’ leadership in schools. Australian Educational Leader, 36(4), 36-40.

Soulen, R. R. (2020). The continuum of care: A model for collaboration with new teachers. Knowledge Quest48(4), 36–42.

Weisburg, H. K. (2020). Leadership: There is no other option. Synergy, 8(1). https://slav.vic.edu.au/index.php/Synergy/article/view/369

Weisburg, H. K., & Walter, V. A. (2010). Being indispensable: A school librarian’s guide to becoming an invaluable leader. American Library Association.

Driving change through cultural, societal, and social influences on schools

I have seen the Ken Robinson Changing Education Paradigms video many times since it was published. It presents the education system as having an outdated structure that is not compatible with modern ways of living. Structure, cultural and societal influences on education are spaces that a teacher librarian can help to create change.

In the cultural space Robinson (2010) explains that countries are trying to educate children so that they have a sense of cultural identity. One way to do this is to provide books that reflect the cultures of the students in the school. Creating displays of texts that highlight the diverse celebrations that can be found within the school community is another.

An alternative way to look at culture is the culture of the school – does it champion innovation or follow more traditional methods? A teacher librarian can influence the culture of a school by demonstrating best practise in their own lessons, and even better, in co-taught lessons, allowing other teachers to see what is possible and therefore leading a cultural change within the school – just like the dancing man leads people to join him in the Leadership from a dancing guy (Hughes, 2010) video.

This idea of co-teaching with classroom teachers can also impact the structure of a school. Traditionally TLs in a primary school setting are used a ‘specialist’ subject that allows the classroom teacher to have their allocated non-contact time to plan and undertake administrative duties. The TL could advocate for a structural change where they have a more flexible timetable allowing them to co-teach inquiry units with classroom teachers, modelling innovative instructional practises and embedding digital technologies into teacher’s practice.

Societal influences on a school are various. Education, in particular curriculum, reflects the values of the elected government which in turn should reflect the values of society. The TL could drive change by championing and highlighting ways the general capabilities in the Australian Curriculum can be embedded in units of work. TLs can also drive change of the perception of a TL’s role within the school by promoting the work they do to the wider school community by advertising school library services and events in the school newsletter, connecting to a network of TLs and joining associations that promote the profession in a positive light.

TLs have varied ways that they can help drive change in schools and create a positive impact. Building positive relationships with those in formal leadership positions is vital for the more ambitious changes to occur. Being loud about their achievements within the school and what they can offer the community can increase the possibility of real change occurring.

References:

Hughes, M. (2010, June 12). Leadership from a dancing guy [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hO8MwBZl-Vc

Robinson, K. [RSA Animate]. (2010, October 14). Changing education paradigms [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zDZFcDGpL4U