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Technology draft using Padlet: an interactive tool

Technology draft using Padlet: an interactive tool

What’s Padlet? (02:08)

Video by Padlet on YouTube. Terms. Added 30/03/2023

 

Learning objectives/intention:
By the end of the activity the learner will be able:

  • To remember, understand and apply the hierarchy of control options as it relates to the risk assessment process within Occupational Work Health and Safety systems and apply this learning to a range of health and safety situations and context within the workplace

Learner’s background

  • 7/9 learners work in industry of study
  • 2/9 learners show interest in industry

Needs

  • 1 learner identified as requiring additional support

LLN

  • LLN 3+ required for course entry
  • Course content is designed accordingly

Digital Literacy 

  • digital literacy not formally  assessed

Draft Padlet activity : an interactive activity which meets the needs of the learners, facilitates learning through  and addresses learning outcomes.

Activity type

  • interactive
  • some problem- solving required
  • collaborative
  • Scaffolded content
  • Visually presented to reduce cognitive load  (Bower, 2019).
  • Anonymous contributions to activity

Feedback 

  • Positive and negative feedback  incorporated

Competency

  • integrated with additional learner resources  and course content
  • learner autonomy in participation and progression

Inclusivity/Accessibility

  • embedded into platforms which improves  inclusivity for sight impaired  (Read Aloud)

PBL theory:
• some problem solving integrated
• authentic tasks provided to improve learning (Alimisis & Zoulias, 2013).
Constructivist learning theory:
• incorporates remembering, understanding and applying the concepts to the problem as well as reflection in a collaborative setting using past experiences (Vekić-Kljaić & Mlinarević, 2022).
Socio- constructivist learning theory:
• Incorporates participation within social settings (Starkey, 2012).
• encourages building connections to others
Connectivism:
• Concepts, ideas, personal and collective experience are embedded (Starkey, 2012).
• Integrated into broader learning resources and activities
Behaviourist learning theory:
• Incorporates some positive and negative reinforcement (Alimisis & Zoulias, 2013)
Knowles Andragogy:
• activity designed for adult learning who are presumedly self-motivated, enjoy problem solving and come with a range of knowledge and experiences to add and share with others (Alimisis & Zoulias, 2013).
• incorporates flexibility, autonomy and self direction
• reflects real life allowing for authenticity (Alimisis & Zoulias, 2013).
Analytics:
• Information is stored within the Padlet technology where the educator can review learning, address where additional learning or support may be required and assess whether the activity contributed to learning and if learning objectives were achieved.

References

Alimisis, D., & Zoulias, E. (2013). Aligning technology with learning theories: A simulator-based training curriculum in surgical robotics. Interactive Technology and Smart Education10(3), 211–229.   https://doi.org/10.1108/ITSE-05-2013-0011

Bower, M. (2019). Technology-mediated learning theory. British Journal of Educational Technology50(3), 1035–1048. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.12771

Starkey, L. (2012). Teaching and Learning in the Digital Age. Routledge, Milton Park, Abingdon. Oxen. Available as an e-book at: http://www.csuau.eblib.com.exproxy.csu.edu.au/patron/Read.aspx?p=987927

Vekić-Kljaić, V., Mlinarević, V. Professional development of educators’ online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Croatia. SN Soc Sci 2, 223 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43545-022-          00527-

Blog 3: Technology draft : Padlet activity

Photo by marvelous on Unsplash Free to use. Added 29/03/2023

 Technology draft using Padlet: an interactive tool

Learning objectives/intention:
By the end of the activity the learner will be able:

  • To remember, understand and apply the hierarchy of control options as it relates to the risk assessment process within Occupational Work Health and Safety systems and apply this learning to a range of health and safety situations and context within the workplace
Learner’s background Needs LLN Experience with technology
  • 7/9 learners work in industry of study
  • 2/9 learners show interest in industry

 

 

 

  • 1 learner identified as requiring additional support

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • LLN 3+ required for course entry
  • Course content is designed accordingly

 

 

  • digital literacy not formally  assessed

Padlet: an interactive activity which meets the needs of the learners, facilitates learning through  and addresses learning outcomes.

Activity type

Feedback options

Competency achieved

Inclusivity /Accessibility

Progression to more challenging 

  • interactive
  • some problem- solving required
  • collaborative
  • Scaffolded content included
  • Visually presented to reduce cognitive load  (Bower, 2019).
  • Anonymous contributions to activity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • Positive and negative feedback  possible

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  •  integrated with additional learner resources  and course content

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  •  embedded into platforms which improves  inclusivity for sight impaired  (Read Aloud)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • learner autonomy in participation and progression

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 1: Background of learners (2023)

Learning theories applied to draft Padlet Activity

PBL theory:

  •  some problem solving integrated
  •  authentic tasks provided to improve learning (Alimisis & Zoulias, 2013).
Constructivist learning theory:

  •  incorporates  remembering, understanding and applying the concepts to the problem as well as reflection in a collaborative setting using past experiences  (Vekić-Kljaić & Mlinarević, 2022).
Socio- constructivist learning theory:

  •  Incorporates participation within social settings  (Starkey, 2012).
  •  encourages building connections to others
Connectivism:

  • Concepts, ideas, personal and collective experience are embedded (Starkey, 2012).
  • Integrated into broader learning resources and activities
Behaviourist learning theory:

  • Incorporates some positive and negative reinforcement  (Alimisis & Zoulias, 2013)
Knowles Andragogy:

  • activity designed for adult learning who are presumedly self-motivated, enjoy problem solving and come with a range of knowledge and experiences to add and share with others (Alimisis & Zoulias, 2013).
  • incorporates flexibility, autonomy and self direction
  • reflects real life allowing for authenticity (Alimisis & Zoulias, 2013).
Analytics:

  • Information  is stored within the Padlet technology where the educator can review learning, address where additional learning or support may be required and assess whether the activity contributed to learning and if learning objectives were achieved.
Table 2: Activity assessment (2023)

References

Alimisis, D., & Zoulias, E. (2013). Aligning technology with learning theories: A simulator-based training curriculum in surgical robotics. Interactive Technology and Smart Education10(3), 211–229.   https://doi.org/10.1108/ITSE-05-2013-0011

Bower, M. (2019). Technology-mediated learning theory. British Journal of Educational Technology50(3), 1035–1048. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.12771

Starkey, L. (2012). Teaching and Learning in the Digital Age. Routledge, Milton Park, Abingdon. Oxen. Available as an e-book at: http://www.csuau.eblib.com.exproxy.csu.edu.au/patron/Read.aspx?p=987927

Vekić-Kljaić, V., Mlinarević, V. Professional development of educators’ online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Croatia. SN Soc Sci 2, 223 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43545-022-          00527-

Vocational education: The challenges and value afforded for learners and teachers using online educational technologies.

Educational Technologies – the good, the bad and the potentially ugly

Digital competence is recognized as one of the eight key competences for lifelong learning needed by all citizens (Vekić-Kljaić & Mlinarević 2022) and according to an article by Chua & Jamil (2012) the educator must  be fluent in all seven dimensions of knowledge outlined in the TPACK model to enable the successful integration of technology in education. The educator must also consider the diversity of the learners (Starkey, 2012, p.98), their learning needs (Starkey, 2012, p.77), their existing knowledge and experiences (Starkey, 2012, p.70) and well as technological accessibility and inclusivity.

The educator must consider the following when using technology for learning?

  • Background and diversity of learners (Starkey, 2012, p.98). Learners come from different cultural and language backgrounds, different generations (Australian Institute of welfare and health, 2023), may require learning support.
  • Accessibility – access to internet/computers/resources (Australian Institute of welfare and health, 2023).
  • Inclusivity – available for a range of learning needs including those that are sight/hearing impaired/dyslexic (Beetham & Sharpe, 2013).

The good, the bad and the ugly-  Learners:

The Good!

  • Flexible delivery for increased autonomy-  improves learner outcomes (Vekić-Kljaić & Mlinarević 2022)
  • Engaging  (supported by Constructive, Cognitive and Socio- Constructive learning theories (Mayes, 2020)).
  • Improved digital literacy for global citizenship (Vekić-Kljaić & Mlinarević 2022)
  • Increased accessibility to education and opportunities for employment (Beetham & Sharpe, 2013).

The Bad!

  • Learning activity level may not align with learners needs or scaffolded effectively according to Bloom’s Taxonomy (Starkey, 2012).
  • Accessibility issues: poor/no internet or technological resources (Australian Institute of welfare and health, 2023).
  • May be isolating if activities are not designed for collaboration (Starkey, 2012).

The Ugly!

  • A combination of some or all of the bad! – This represents a failure for the integration of technology

Anita Meister: An educator and student trialling Flipgrid technology

The good, the bad and the ugly-  Educators:

The good:

  • Improves digital literacy, creativity, innovation, work satisfaction, self- efficacy (Vekić-Kljaić & Mlinarević 2022)

The Bad:

  • Poor training/knowledge and skills in digital tools/pedagogy (Chua & Jamil, 2012).
  • Lack of time (Australian Institute of welfare and health, 2023)
  • Surplus of technological tools make it difficult to navigate
  • Potential diminishing agency in design (Beetham & Sharpe, 2013).

 

References

Australian Institute of welfare and health, Australian Government, Reports on data -Children and youth – Covid 19 and the impact on young people. Retrieved on March 20, 2023 from https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/children-youth/covid-19-and-young-people

Beetham, H., & Sharpe, R. (Eds.). (2013). Rethinking pedagogy for a digital age : Designing for 21st century learning. Taylor & Francis Group.

Chua, J. H., & Jamil, H. (2012). Factors Influencing the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) among TVET instructors in Malaysian TVET Institution. Procedia, Social and Behavioral Sciences69, 1539–1547. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.12.096

Mayes, T. (2020). Learning Theory and the New Science of Learning. In Rethinking Pedagogy for a Digital Age (3rd ed., pp. 17–31). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351252805-2

Starkey, L. (2012). Teaching and learning in the digital age. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203117422

Vekić-Kljaić, V., Mlinarević, V. Professional development of educators’ online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Croatia. SN Soc Sci 2, 223 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43545-022-00527-0

 

Collective Efficacy – what is it and how can we create and utilise it?

A 2023 TAFE all staff conference theme: ‘Collective educator efficacy matters’

‘Collective Teacher Efficacy is the collective belief of teachers in their ability to positively affect students. With an effect size of d=1.57 Collective Teacher Efficacy is strongly correlated with student achievement.’- (Visible Learning, 2023)

person in red sweater holding babys hand Photo by hannahbusing on Unsplash Free to use. Added 26/03/2023

This week I attended our annual TAFE conference. The theme of 2023 was how Collective Efficacy (CE) has the biggest impact on our students. That is, that if we collectively believe we can, we will succeed as well as keep trying even in the face of challenge (Ganotice, Chan, Shen, Lam, Wong, Liu & Tipoe, 2022).

There is considerable research that supports the idea that collective efficacy of educators  is one of the leading influences on learner outcomes (Visible Learning, 2023). A study by Ganotice et al, (2022) outlined that groups with high CE outperformed low CE groups but that team cohesiveness predicates  CE levels. Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) could perhaps explain how this happens (Ganotice et al, 2022) because according to SCT, a person’s perspective, ideas and beliefs can predict and shape the outcomes, much like a self-fulfilling prophecy (Tauber, 1997).  This theory has been extrapolated to propose the same to a collective of people. But does CE just happen because we are told we can?

The study also pointed out that there are a number of ‘antecedents to collective efficacy which include leadership,  motivational climate, team cohesion, previous expectation, and past performance'(Ganotice et al, 2022). Therefore, our TAFE simply saying it doesn’t make it so. We need these additional organisational  ingredients to improve CE, assist in continual professional development and ultimately, improve learner outcomes.

And I am curious  if we could utilise CE when designing online  lessons for our students.

Watch:

John Hattie - Collective Teacher Efficacy 2018 (09:55)

Video by leap4principals on YouTube. Terms. Added 23/03/2023

Activity: How can we utilise CE in the design of learning activities?

Made with Padlet

 

References

Ecological Society of Australia. (2020, January). Ecosystem recovery fund: The ESA’s bushfire response. Retrieved January 22, 2020 from* https://www.eclsoc.org.au/news/2020/01/esa-bushfire-response

Ganotice, J., Chan, L., Shen, X., Lam, A. H. Y., Wong, G. H. Y., Liu, R. K. W., &     Tipoe, G. L. (2022). Team cohesiveness and collective efficacy explain  outcomes in interprofessional education. BMC Medical Education22(1),           820–820. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909

Tauber, R. T. (1997). Self-fulfilling prophecy : a practical guide to its use in   education. Praeger.

Visible Learning. (2023)  Collective teacher efficacy (CTE) according to John Hattie.https://visible-learning.org/2018/03/collective-teacher-efficacy-hattie/