Part 3: Reflection

I am so glad that I chose this unit. I had seen it listed as an elective over the past 18 months and thought, “no way am I going to take that!” However, during my student placement in a high school library last November, I created a book display to support a specific unit of study. My supervisor casually took out her phone, filmed it and posted it on an Instagram library page. The ease in which she did this both impressed me and took me aback. Due to a bad experience, I have avoided all social media for years (except Whatsapp). I am reminded of a study by Choi et al. (2018, p. 154), where the researchers found that teacher’s personal experiences in social media often mirrored their confidence levels in digital citizenship. I feel strongly about teaching digital citizenship, but I didn’t know my way around the social media platforms well enough to talk to students about them. I realised it was time to start exploring it again, for professional reasons (I begin my first teacher-librarian job in August). The world seemed to have passed me by and in order to find my way back into social media again, I signed up for INF506 (Seewald, 2022a). The following paragraphs highlight a few of things I have learned and considered throughout the unit. 

The number one ‘takeaway’ from the unit has been that I can control what I do, that the social media platforms do not have to control me. This may seem very trivial to others, but to me this was a very important realisation and really the only reason I screwed up the courage to create my new Twitter, Facebook and Instagram accounts. I was struck by a comment made by a peer, Alison O’Keefe (2022) on her blog that what we don’t post is also part of our identity. I responded with my concern that we post/tweet/blog too quickly due to the availability of our internet speed, and the expectation that if we don’t respond, the moment is lost (Seewald, 2022b). Then I realised that it is in my control to become a thoughtful poster, blogger and tweeter. I can use my hesitations to my advantage. I remember a point made by Di Gangi et al. (2018, p. 1101), that sometimes professional and personal accounts on social media blend together and this may provide additional challenges. I feel comfortable with my decision that my presence on social media will be solely professional, and in this manner, I was able to take my first steps down the social media road. 

I am still mulling over the use of social media in libraries.  INF506 opened up a world of resources and I discovered there are numerous professional blogs and publications that indicate that many librarians are very comfortable with using social media and recommend it for promoting and advocating for the library. For example, Farch uses Instagram as part of her goal to keep the school library “relevant” (Farch, 2022, p. 5). Finch-Stanford states that the use of social media platforms has made a very positive impact within her library and she “wouldn’t be without it now” (Finch-Stanford & Akter, 2021, p. 11). For small libraries she argues that social media offers opportunities that can’t be found elsewhere (Finch-Stanford & Akter, 2021, p. 11), and there is an assumption that social media use in small libraries is largely beneficial (Humphreys, 2019). Angela Hursch is a prolific disseminator of knowledge in regards to using social media in the library (Hursch, n.d.)

Then INF506 took me down a different path and I read about the ethical issues that may arise from using social media, such as privacy concerns and the protection of data (Olura et al., 2015, p. 335), the need for strong social media policies and processes (Liew, 2021, p. 376), and the concerns in regards to our general lack of understanding of intellectual property/digital copyrights (Meese & Hagedorn, 2019). This information was rather overwhelming. I discovered that one mis-step may have serious consequences, as highlighted in my blog (Seewald, 2022c) in regards to “The $12,000 Tweet” (Hickman, 2021, p. 3). The contradictory experiences of social media in libraries highlighted in the literature became concerning to me. I need to find my own way through and to continue to reflect on what I have read, and am still reading. 

Considering my own future practice in social media, I realised that it takes skill and experience to engage with patrons, and to avoid social media being just another mode of one-way information. The research of Doney et al. (2020, p.12) suggests that in reflecting the community, a social media account will be more effective. For me, not only must I engage with the technology, I must get to know my school community well and then base my choice of my social media platform with them in consideration. Rather than being overwhelmed by the literature surrounding social media, I must educate myself without fear, develop professional learning networks that are supportive, reach out to ask for help (Seewald, 2022d) and experiment with the various platforms. A great start has been gathering resources from my peers within INF506 and offering my own (Seewald, 2022e). I am up for the challenge moving forward in my upcoming new career as a TL and credit much of what I have learned in INF506 for this rather significant change in my approach to social media. 

One final thought I would like to highlight is the human in the midst of technology. As we move into Web 4.0, I find the technology both interesting and intimidating. For example, setting up an AR/VR in the library sounds amazing for students and overwhelming for the TL (Seewald, 2022f). However I need to explore any and all opportunities. I am heartened, however, that behind all the new technology, and the reliance of social media in society, students will still need a human (Ayinde & Kirkwood, 2020, p. 143). I intend to be there for them! 

Word count: 1009

References

Ayinde, L., & Kirkwood, H. (2020). Rethinking the roles and skills of information professionals in the 4th industrial revolution. Business Information Review, 37(4), 142-153. https://doi.org/10.1177/0266382120968057

Choi, M., Cristol, D., & Gimbert, B. (2018). Teachers as digital citizens: The influence of individual backgrounds, internet use and psychological characteristics on teachers’ levels of digital citizenship. Computers & Education, 121, 143-161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.03.005

Di Gangi, P. M., Johnston, A. C., Worrell, J. L., & Thompson, S. C. (2016). What could possibly go wrong? A multi-panel delphi study of organizational social media risk. Information Systems Frontiers, 20(5), 1097-1116. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796-016-9714-2

Doney, J., Wikle, O., & Martinez, J. (2020). Likes, comments, views. Information Technology and Libraries, 39(3), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v39i3.12211

Farch, H. (2022). Why do I use Instagram to promote my school library? Connections, 120(1), 5-7.

Finch-Stanford, C., & Aktar, R. (2021). Tweeting from the shelves of the school library. School Librarian, 69(2), 10-11.

Hickman, B. (2020). The $12,000 tweet: A collision at the intersection of social media and copyright law. Journal of Cases in Educational Leadership, 24(2), 3-16. https://doi.org/10.1177/1555458920964851

Humphreys, S. (2019). Tweeting into the void?: Creating a UK library twitter list and analyzing best practice – successes and myths. UKSG Insights. https://insights.uksg.org/articles/10.1629/uksg.471/?utm_source=TrendMD&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=Insights_TrendMD_0

Hursh, A. (n.d.). Who is Angela Hursh? Super Library Marketing: Practical Tips and Ideas for Library Promotion. https://superlibrarymarketing.com/aboutangelahursh/

Liew, C. L. (2021). Let’s talk about risks: A pillar framework for social media risk management in memory institutions. Online Information Review, 46(2), 375-390. https://doi.org/10.1108/OIR-08-2020-0380

Meese, J., & Hagedorn, J. (2019). Mundane content on social media: Creation, circulation, and the copyright problem. Social Media + Society, 5(2), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119839190

O’Keefe, A. (2022, May 3). OLJ task 15 (Module 5) managing your digital identity. Reflections: My Teacher Librarian Journey. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/aok1/2022/05/03/olj-task-15-module-5-managing-your-digital-identity/

Olura, S. P., Soluoku, T., & Akolade, Y. L. (2015). Ethical issues arising from social media use in libraries. In A. Tella (Ed.), Social media strategies for dynamic library service development (pp. 331-350). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-7415-8

Seewald, A. (2022a, March 4). I also chose this unit to push myself – I have been without social media for years but need to. [Comment]. Facebook. https://www.facebook.com/groups/263092359252292

Seewald, A. (2022b, May 19). Hi Alison “Choosing when to post and not to post is also an element that can shape one’s digital identity.” I [Comment on the blog post “OLJ task 14: Areas of concern (Module 5)”]. Reflections: My teacher librarian journey. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/aok1/2022/05/03/olj-task-15-module-5-managing-your-digital-identity/

Seewald, A. (2022c, May 4). OLJ task 14: Areas of concern (Module 5). Seoul Learning: My Journey Towards Teacher-Librarianship. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/angseewald/2022/05/04/olj-task-14-areas-of-concern-module-5/

Seewald, A. (2022d, May 5). Hi Kendall, TTGL sounds like it is doing a great job! I read in your bio that you have moved [Comment on the blog post “OLJ task 4: Reflections on the impact of change”]. Journaling Through My Masters of Education. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/kendall/2022/03/25/olj-task-4-reflections-on-the-impact-of-change/comment-page-1/?unapproved=6&moderation-hash=e989effc662781e248e9d2d3e9324728#comment-6

Seewald, A. (2022e, May 15). Dear Jenny Thank you for the thoughts. At your recommendation (in a FB post to our group) I have bookmarked [Comment on the blog post “OLJ task 14 (Module 5)”]. Open Book: Defining Contexts of the Teacher Librarian. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/jsimon/2022/05/10/olj-task-15-module-5/#comments

Seewald, A. (2022f, May 5). Daniel, I read your experiences with VR/AR on our group Facebook page with interest. I’ve not experienced VR, but I would [Comment on the blog post “OLJ 12: Virtual and augmented reality”]. Daniel Jones: Information Specialist. https://thinkspace.csu.edu.au/jonesthinksaloud/2022/04/22/olj-12-virtual-and-augmented-reality/#comments

OLJ Task 10: Twitter Feeds (Module 4)

I’m still learning about Twitter, so it has been interesting to compare and contrast the Twitter presence of the National Library of New Zealand (NLNZ) and UNESCO. I found myself really ‘looking’, rather than just scrolling quickly through tweets. 

NLNZ (n.d) has had a Twitter presence since 2008, and is currently updated by mainly one person, a“Mary Hay” (she has a big job!) Thus far, NLNZ (n.d) has 16.2K tweets, whilst UNESCO (n.d) has put out 33.5K tweets since its joining in 2009. I would expect that UNESCO would have more staff updating its feed as it is a much larger organisation than the NLNZ.   In light of this, I think that NLNZ is quite prolific, although both post very regularly, which is necessary to maintain an active presence (Hursh, 2022). NLNZ would cater to a more specific audience, those mostly in NZ who have personal and/or professional connection to libraries and who value their information disseminated via Twitter. Currently, NLNZ (n.d) has 15.5K followers. As a supranational organization, UNESCO has a much broader remit, which is to support education, science and culture worldwide. Thus, it is not surprising that it has 3.5 million Twitter followers (UNESCO, n.d).

NLNZ tweet about events they host, or are connected with. For example, highlighting an evening of poetry or a promotion of Comic Fest 2022 (see below).

Figure 1. Adventure! Mystery! Monsters! Note. From Adventure! Mystery! Monsters! NZNL. (2022, May 2). Twitter. https://twitter.com/NLNZ/status/1520916118713602048

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

They also post photographs of the historical resources they have and their tweets often promote the Māori language (see below). Retweets are from other information centres such as NLNZ’s sister site Libraries & Learning.

Figure 2. Māori and Pacific and other Great War Stories. Note. From Māori and Pacific and other Great War Stories. National Library New Zealand [@NZNL]. (2022, April 25). Twitter. https://twitter.com/NLNZ/status/1518439736674824198

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNESCO has a much wider range of posts, appealing to anyone who is interested in the UN’s work in areas of culture, science and education. The posts are informative and educational. International Days are celebrated, for example, promoting Jazz Day (April 30th) and Girls in ICT Day (April 28th).

Pertinent information and new research is highlighted, for example, this retweet below in regards to the new Global Education Monitoring Report : Gender. Tweets may highlight a new UNESCO heritage site or draw attention to human rights abuses.

Figure 3. Global Education Monitoring Report: Gender Note. From Global Education Monitoring Report: Gender. UNESCO. (2022). Twitter. https://twitter.com/UNESCO.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNESCO’s Twitter feed feels more global and less focused than the NLNZ feed does. I would feel slightly overwhelmed if I did not know what I was specifically looking for. However, I would guess that UNESCO’s feed is very successful with 3.5 million followers, although I did notice that followers do not retweet UNESCO tweets in a large number.

References

Hursh, A. (2022). The 2022 guide to social media for libraries: Twitter. Super Library Marketing: Practical Tips and Ideas for Library Promotion. https://superlibrarymarketing.com/2021/12/20/twitterforlibraries2022/

Libraries & Learning, [@L2_S2S] (n.d.). Tweets [Twitter profile]. Retrieved  May 4, 2022 from https://twitter.com/L2_S2S

National Library of New Zealand, [@NLNZ] (n.d). Tweets [Twitter profile]. Retrieved May 2, 2022 from https://twitter.com/NLNZ

National Library New Zealand [@NZNL]. (2022, April 25). Maori and Pacific and other Great War Stories. [Tweet]. Twitter. https://twitter.com/NLNZ/status/1518439736674824198

National Library of New Zealand [@NLNZ]. (2022, May 2). Adventure! Mystery! Monsters! @MrJonathanKing chats about his first ever graphic novel The Inkberg Enigma. [Tweet]. Twitter. https://twitter.com/NLNZ/status/1520916118713602048

UNESCO, [@UNESCO] (n.d). Tweets [Twitter profile]. Retrieved May 2, 2022 from https://twitter.com/UNESCO

UNESCO [@GEMReport]. (2022, April 27). Just released: Download and read the 2022 @GEMReport Gender Report: Deepening the debate on those still left behind. [Tweet]. Twitter. https://twitter.com/GEMReport/status/1519265553478733824

OLJ Task 8: Defining Librarian 2.0 (Module 3)

‘Library 2.0’ is a term coined to capture the participatory, collaborative and technology driven opportunities that resources from Web 2.0 offer the library (ALA, n.d). The teacher-librarian (TL) in a library 2.0 world needs the attributes of courage, perseverance and humour due to the ever changing nature of technologies. If we take ourselves too seriously or wish for perfection before we release a new platform or use a new skill in the library, the technology may already pass us by! Cohen’s Library Manifesto (2006) powerfully conveys this.  We need to remain relevant, as Akwang (2021, p. 102300) stresses. Thus, TLs must be flexible and demonstrate a willingness to learn. 

Libraries who have taken up the challenge of Web 2.0 have indeed morphed from repositories to being innovative educational centres that offer a wider range of digital information and tools (Akwang, 2021, p. 102299). This could mean a library hosting maker centres, AR equipment, green screens, collaborative study rooms, and ‘how-to’ Cavna mini workshops. Of course, no one school library, with the constraints of budget, expertise and space may offer everything. So the TL must prioritise what services to offer and to be successful in these offerings. This means that the TL may need to upskill in several areas and then demonstrate strong time management skills in order to be able to offer services, relying on their knowledge of the school organisation as to which services are needed the most to prepare students for the future.  

Ayinde and Kirkwood (2020, p. 142) stress the need for skills necessary for the information professional to thrive in the future. These are: sense making, social intelligence, novel and adaptive thinking, cross-cultural competency, computational thinking, transliteracy and transdisciplinary skills (Ayinde & Kirkwood, 2020, p. 149-150).  Many of these will require interaction with technology.  I like Ayinde & Kirkwood’s emphasis on the ability to “learn, unlearn and relearn new skills” (2020, p. 150). It is a humble position to take in many ways and as such, I think this characteristic is also important for a TL as they prepare their students for the future.

Word Count: 351

References

Akwang, N. E. (2021). A study of librarians’ perceptions and adoption of Web 2.0 technologies in academic libraries in Akwa Ibom state, Nigeria. The Journal of Academic Librarianship, 47(2), 102299-102309. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2020.102299

American Library Association. (n.d.). Library 2.0. ALA American Library Association. https://www.ala.org/tools/atoz/library-20

Ayinde, L., & Kirkwood, H. (2020). Rethinking the roles and skills of information professionals in the 4th industrial revolution. Business Information Review, 37(4), 142-153. https://doi.org/10.1177/0266382120968057

Cohen, L. (2006). A librarian’s 2.0 manifesto [Video]. Youtube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZblrRs3fkSU

OLJ Task 6: Embracing a Library 2.0 ethos (Module 3)

Although Laura Cole spoke six years ago regarding digital libraries, there are several key points that remain highly pertinent to our school library spaces here at Seoul Foreign School (SFS).  Although stated at the end of her talk, the key takeaway is that technology is here to stay, and we need to harness and exploit it to our patron’s benefit, otherwise we are actively denying them resources (TedxTalks, 2016). She acknowledged that change is challenging, but we need to get on board (TedxTalks, 2016).

Laura spoke passionately about those who do not have access to physical library spaces, whether it be through reasons such as illness or disability. It did make me reflect on how our libraries supported our students and community through the Covid pandemic when we were all virtually teaching and learning online. I know the teacher-librarians beefed up the e-book availability on the databases we subscribe to, but I don’t think it was advertised well. We don’t have a separate library page within our school website, nor a Facebook account. We do have access to the SFS Instagram account and very occasionally library news is posted there, but there was nothing to do with services available during Covid. I think we are fairly new to this method of promotion and advocacy. This ties well in with a third point made by Laura, that librarians are no longer the custodians or protectors of the physical spaces and books (TedxTalks, 2016). She encourages us to move with changing paradigms and embrace new roles that Library 2.0 provides; to be “navigators and cultivators” of information (TedxTalks, 2016). Our librarians may need to upskill and to exploit the digital resources that we have at our disposal. (I’m thinking particularly about myself as I join the library team in August 2022.)

A fourth takeaway point for me was Laura’s point that the library is often referred to as the “third space” (TedxTalks, 2016). Our community ‘vibe’ has been much dampened by Covid, and parents/guardians have not been allowed on the school campus. However, traditionally our library spaces haven’t catered well for the wider school community, whether it be in digital or physical aspects and I would like to be a part of this change. Although not necessarily linked to technology, a welcoming space with programs run for the community fits in with the collaborative and participatory nature of the Library 2.0 ethos (American Library Association, n.d).

Word count: 408

References

American Library Association. (n.d.). Library 2.0. ALA American Library Association. https://www.ala.org/tools/atoz/library-20

TedxTalks. (2016, April 16). The reimagined library: Where will it find you? [Speech video]. Youtube.

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