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ETL503: A Reflection On Learning

ETL503: A Reflection On Learning

‘Mirrors and windows’ is an analogy that I first encountered during my studies in ETL503. It means students must be able to see themselves reflected in the school’s library collection (the mirrors) and be provided with opportunities to learn about the lives and experiences of others (the windows) (Adam, 2023, p. 1). This analogy has underpinned much of my thinking as I worked through this unit, further developing my understanding of the nature of school library collections and the practical applications of a collection development policy. In this blog post, I take the time to reflect upon how my learning has progressed around the topics of student-led collection development policies, censorship, advocacy and future-proofing the collection.

 

In module 2.1, I was inspired by the success of Melba Copeland Secondary School’s library incorporating a student-led collection development policy to empower students when it comes to the selection of books within the library’s collection (Jorm, 2022). I used this as a launching pad to research ways in which I could emulate their success in my own future library. Implementing strategies, such as suggestion boxes, request books, and automatic patron-driven acquisition systems, will give me the ability to tailor my collection to meet the teaching and learning needs of my school community (Wilson, 2023, March 15). In taking this approach to collection development, I hope to increase engagement and circulation statistics within my future library.

 

I have come to learn that a collection development policy can protect a collection through clearly articulated policies around censorship. My initial understanding of censorship was the active and conscious suppression of materials, but through module 4.1 I learned that censorship could come in many subtle and overt forms. One subtle form is the teacher librarian pre-emptively excluding a resource from the collection to avoid dealing with a challenge from the learning community, known as self-censorship (Johnson, 2018, p. 133). A collection development policy gives me the courage to select a diverse range of resources, knowing that my decisions are guided by the policies upholding the need for students to have free access to information without interference (Wilson, 2023, April 19).

 

Compiling an annual report articulating how the library worked towards the policies and goals set out in the Collection Development Policy can be used as evidence when advocating for the library (McKenzie, 2009, para. 13). The Australian School Library Survey Report 2021 (Softlink, 2022) found that 26% of school libraries were receiving a low to very low level of support from their school’s Senior Leadership Team (p. 4). Considering this statistic, I am aware that I may end up in a school library that does not receive an adequate amount of support. Investing time into the creation of an annual report is an effective way to engage the senior leadership team with the library. Presenting qualitative and quantitative data on the impact the school’s Collection Development Policy has on teaching and learning has the power to make the invisible achievements of the library visible (Wilson, 2023, April 29). This can raise the profile of the school library within the school, making advocating for appropriate resourcing an easier task and ensuring that the library remains a valuable component of the school into the future.

 

Not all libraries have a collection development policy (Gregory, 2019, p. 29), therefore it is a real possibility in the future that I may need to take the initiative to create one from scratch. With the understanding I have gained from ETL503, I feel confident in approaching this task, knowing how crucial it is in tailoring the collection, confronting censorship, boosting the library’s standing through advocacy and future-proofing the collection. Through this I will be able to develop a collection that is the ‘mirrors and windows’ my learning community requires.

 

References

Adam, H. (2023). Is your library the window and mirror all children need?. Connections, 125, 1-3. https://www.scisdata.com/connections/issue-125/is-your-library-the-window-and-mirror-all-children-need

Gregory, V. L. (2019). Collection Development and Management for 21st Century Libraries and Collections : An Introduction (2nd ed.). American Library Association.

Johnson, P. (2018). Fundamentals of Collection Development and Management (4th ed.). ALA Editions.

Jorm, M. (2022). Photo story: Student-led library collection development. Teacher. https://www.teachermagazine.com/au_en/articles/photo-story-student-led-library-collection-development

McKenzie, D. (2009). Importance of creating an annual report. [blog]. Library Grits. http://librarygrits.blogspot.com.au/2009/06/importance-of-creating-annual-report.html

Softlink. (2022). Australian School Library Survey Report 2021https://www.softlinkint.com/downloads/2021_Softlink_School_Library_Survey_-_Australian_Report.pdf

Mirrors and windows: How to engage learners in collection development

Mirrors and windows: How to engage learners in collection development

When learning about student-lead collection development in school libraries, I was introduced to a theory that really resonated with me. This theory was: mirrors and windows. Teacher Librarian at Melba Copeland Senior Secondary school, Mali Jorm, used this expression to explain how a school library collection should contain literature that shows a variety of different experiences and perspectives (School Improvement Branch, 2021). Students should be able to see themselves reflected in the literature that they are accessing (mirrors); and should also be able to see the lives of others to develop understanding and empathy (widows). This theory has me contemplating how I can engage learners in the development of the school library collection to ensure it contains an adequate amount of “mirrors” and “windows”.

 

The first idea that springs to mind is simple yet effective; suggestion boxes and request books. This would be particularly effective in a primary school setting as barriers for students to access these methods would be limited. Book requests have been successful at Melba Copeland Senior Secondary School, with the school library reporting that books bought upon a student’s request have a higher circulation rate than books that have been selected by members of staff (Jorm, 2022). Requested books have a book plaque attached at the front with the phrase “This book was recommended by…”, giving students ownership over the purchasing choices made within the school library (Jorm, 2022). It makes sense that the students are more in tune with what is popular at the moment, so listening to what they have to say is crucial to keeping the school library collection relevant to them.

 

Another way in which schools are tailoring their teaching collections is through patron-driven acquisition (PDA). Kerferd Library, located at Mentone Girls’ Grammar School, implemented a PDA system to help support teacher professional development by which three loans of a title would trigger a purchase within the system (Feighan, 2015, p. 9). Kerford Library calculated that they spent USD$497.50 on 127 eBooks through the PDA system, which would have cost them USD$3272.23 if purchased outright, meaning a saving of $2774.73 (Feighan, 2015, p. 9). This is a win-win situation for both the school library and teaching staff; teachers can access resources that will enhance their lesson planning and teaching, and the library is able to make significant savings in the purchase of these resources.

 

It is important for a teacher librarian to keep abreast of reading trends among student cohorts as this information can be used to ensure that students view the library as relevant and engage with its collection. Through the implementation of the different collection development methods mentioned here, a teacher librarian can better tailor their collections to ensure their school library is, indeed, mirrors and windows.

 

References:

School Improvement Branch. (2021, June). MCSS Library. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F8_9N-TVEfw&t=540s

 

Jorm, M. (2022). Photo story: Student-led library collection development. Teacher. https://www.teachermagazine.com/au_en/articles/photo-story-student-led-library-collection-development

 

Feighan, D. (2015). Building a school library collection to keep up with the digital age. FYI : The Journal for the School Information Professional, 19(3), 6–12.

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